Flat-band ratio and quantum metric in the superconductivity of modified Lieb lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Penttilä, Reko P. S., Huhtinen, Kukka-Emilia, Törmä, Päivi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Penttilä, Reko P. S.
Huhtinen, Kukka-Emilia
Törmä, Päivi
author_facet Penttilä, Reko P. S.
Huhtinen, Kukka-Emilia
Törmä, Päivi
contents Flat bands may offer a route to high critical temperatures of superconductivity. It has been predicted that the quantum geometry of the bands as well as the ratio of the number of flat bands to the number of orbitals determine flat band superconductivity. However, such results have assumed at least one of the following: an isolated flat band, zero temperature, mean-field theory, and/or uniform pairing. Here, we explore flat band superconductivity when these assumptions are relaxed. We consider an attractive Hubbard model for different extensions of the Lieb lattice. The superconducting order parameter, critical temperature, superfluid weight, and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) temperature are calculated within dynamical mean-field theory. We find that for isolated flat bands, the flat-band ratio and quantum geometry are in general good indicators of superconductivity even at finite temperatures. For non-isolated flat bands, a good guideline of the BKT temperature is provided by the zero-temperature superfluid weight and the flat-band ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flat-band ratio and quantum metric in the superconductivity of modified Lieb lattices
Penttilä, Reko P. S.
Huhtinen, Kukka-Emilia
Törmä, Päivi
Superconductivity
Flat bands may offer a route to high critical temperatures of superconductivity. It has been predicted that the quantum geometry of the bands as well as the ratio of the number of flat bands to the number of orbitals determine flat band superconductivity. However, such results have assumed at least one of the following: an isolated flat band, zero temperature, mean-field theory, and/or uniform pairing. Here, we explore flat band superconductivity when these assumptions are relaxed. We consider an attractive Hubbard model for different extensions of the Lieb lattice. The superconducting order parameter, critical temperature, superfluid weight, and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) temperature are calculated within dynamical mean-field theory. We find that for isolated flat bands, the flat-band ratio and quantum geometry are in general good indicators of superconductivity even at finite temperatures. For non-isolated flat bands, a good guideline of the BKT temperature is provided by the zero-temperature superfluid weight and the flat-band ratio.
title Flat-band ratio and quantum metric in the superconductivity of modified Lieb lattices
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12993