Regularization in Space-Time Topology Optimization for Multi-Axis Additive Manufacturing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Weiming, Wu, Kai, van Keulen, Fred, Wu, Jun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Weiming
Wu, Kai
van Keulen, Fred
Wu, Jun
author_facet Wang, Weiming
Wu, Kai
van Keulen, Fred
Wu, Jun
contents In additive manufacturing, the fabrication sequence has a large influence on the quality of manufactured components. While planning of the fabrication sequence is typically performed after the component has been designed, recent developments have demonstrated the possibility and benefits of simultaneous optimization of both the structural layout and the corresponding fabrication sequence. The simultaneous optimization approach, called space-time topology optimization, introduces a pseudo-time field to encode the manufacturing process order, alongside a pseudo-density field representing the structural layout. To comply with manufacturing principles, the pseudo-time field needs to be monotonic, i.e., free of local minima. However, explicitly formulated constraints are not always effective, particularly for complex structural layouts. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to regularize the pseudo-time field in space-time topology optimization. We conceptualize the monotonic additive manufacturing process as a virtual heat conduction process starting from the surface upon which a component is constructed layer by layer. The virtual temperature field, which shall not be confused with the actual temperature field during manufacturing, serves as an analogy for encoding the fabrication sequence. In this new formulation, we use local virtual heat conductivity coefficients as optimization variables to steer the temperature field and, consequently, the fabrication sequence. The virtual temperature field is inherently free of local minima due to the physics it resembles. We numerically validate the effectiveness of this regularization in space-time topology optimization under process-dependent loads, including gravity and thermomechanical loads.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13059
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Regularization in Space-Time Topology Optimization for Multi-Axis Additive Manufacturing
Wang, Weiming
Wu, Kai
van Keulen, Fred
Wu, Jun
Optimization and Control
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Graphics
In additive manufacturing, the fabrication sequence has a large influence on the quality of manufactured components. While planning of the fabrication sequence is typically performed after the component has been designed, recent developments have demonstrated the possibility and benefits of simultaneous optimization of both the structural layout and the corresponding fabrication sequence. The simultaneous optimization approach, called space-time topology optimization, introduces a pseudo-time field to encode the manufacturing process order, alongside a pseudo-density field representing the structural layout. To comply with manufacturing principles, the pseudo-time field needs to be monotonic, i.e., free of local minima. However, explicitly formulated constraints are not always effective, particularly for complex structural layouts. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to regularize the pseudo-time field in space-time topology optimization. We conceptualize the monotonic additive manufacturing process as a virtual heat conduction process starting from the surface upon which a component is constructed layer by layer. The virtual temperature field, which shall not be confused with the actual temperature field during manufacturing, serves as an analogy for encoding the fabrication sequence. In this new formulation, we use local virtual heat conductivity coefficients as optimization variables to steer the temperature field and, consequently, the fabrication sequence. The virtual temperature field is inherently free of local minima due to the physics it resembles. We numerically validate the effectiveness of this regularization in space-time topology optimization under process-dependent loads, including gravity and thermomechanical loads.
title Regularization in Space-Time Topology Optimization for Multi-Axis Additive Manufacturing
topic Optimization and Control
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13059