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Main Authors: Han, Xutao, Li, Zhiyi, Xu, Yue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13073
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author Han, Xutao
Li, Zhiyi
Xu, Yue
author_facet Han, Xutao
Li, Zhiyi
Xu, Yue
contents Considering widely dispersed uncertain renewable energy sources (RESs), scenario-based stochastic optimization is an effective method for the economic dispatch of renewables-rich power systems. However, on classic computers, to simulate RES uncertainties with high accuracy, the massive scenario generation is very time-consuming, and the pertinent optimization problem is high-dimensional NP-hard mixed-integer programming. To this end, we design a quantum-assisted scheme to accelerate the stochastic optimization for power system economic dispatch without losing accuracy. We first propose the unified quantum amplitude estimation to characterize RES uncertainties, thereby generating massive scenarios by a few qubits to reduce state variables. Then, strong Benders cuts corresponding to some specific scenarios are selected to control the solution scale of Benders master problem in the iterative process, all of which are implemented by customized quantum approximation optimization algorithms. Finally, we perform numerical experiments on the modified IEEE 6-bus system to test the designed scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Assisted Stochastic Economic Dispatch for Renewables Rich Power Systems
Han, Xutao
Li, Zhiyi
Xu, Yue
Optimization and Control
Considering widely dispersed uncertain renewable energy sources (RESs), scenario-based stochastic optimization is an effective method for the economic dispatch of renewables-rich power systems. However, on classic computers, to simulate RES uncertainties with high accuracy, the massive scenario generation is very time-consuming, and the pertinent optimization problem is high-dimensional NP-hard mixed-integer programming. To this end, we design a quantum-assisted scheme to accelerate the stochastic optimization for power system economic dispatch without losing accuracy. We first propose the unified quantum amplitude estimation to characterize RES uncertainties, thereby generating massive scenarios by a few qubits to reduce state variables. Then, strong Benders cuts corresponding to some specific scenarios are selected to control the solution scale of Benders master problem in the iterative process, all of which are implemented by customized quantum approximation optimization algorithms. Finally, we perform numerical experiments on the modified IEEE 6-bus system to test the designed scheme.
title Quantum Assisted Stochastic Economic Dispatch for Renewables Rich Power Systems
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13073