Beamforming Design for Integrated Sensing and Communications Using Uplink-Downlink Duality

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Attiah, Kareem M., Yu, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Attiah, Kareem M.
Yu, Wei
author_facet Attiah, Kareem M.
Yu, Wei
contents This paper presents a novel optimization framework for beamforming design in integrated sensing and communication systems where a base station seeks to minimize the Bayesian Cramér-Rao bound of a sensing problem while satisfying quality of service constraints for the communication users. Prior approaches formulate the design problem as a semidefinite program for which acquiring a beamforming solution is computationally expensive. In this work, we show that the computational burden can be considerably alleviated. To achieve this, we transform the design problem to a tractable form that not only provides a new understanding of Cramér-Rao bound optimization, but also allows for an uplink-downlink duality relation to be developed. Such a duality result gives rise to an efficient algorithm that enables the beamforming design problem to be solved at a much lower complexity as compared to the-state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beamforming Design for Integrated Sensing and Communications Using Uplink-Downlink Duality
Attiah, Kareem M.
Yu, Wei
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
This paper presents a novel optimization framework for beamforming design in integrated sensing and communication systems where a base station seeks to minimize the Bayesian Cramér-Rao bound of a sensing problem while satisfying quality of service constraints for the communication users. Prior approaches formulate the design problem as a semidefinite program for which acquiring a beamforming solution is computationally expensive. In this work, we show that the computational burden can be considerably alleviated. To achieve this, we transform the design problem to a tractable form that not only provides a new understanding of Cramér-Rao bound optimization, but also allows for an uplink-downlink duality relation to be developed. Such a duality result gives rise to an efficient algorithm that enables the beamforming design problem to be solved at a much lower complexity as compared to the-state-of-the-art methods.
title Beamforming Design for Integrated Sensing and Communications Using Uplink-Downlink Duality
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13392