Physical aspects of the deformation of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ kinks in a generalized $ϕ^4$ model

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Autori principali: Lima, F. C. E., Almeida, C. A. S., Casana, Rodolfo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lima, F. C. E.
Almeida, C. A. S.
Casana, Rodolfo
author_facet Lima, F. C. E.
Almeida, C. A. S.
Casana, Rodolfo
contents We study a generalized $ϕ^4$ model that gives rise to BPS kink/antikink configurations with compacton-like profiles. One observes that the positive parameter controlling the generalizing function promotes an infinity degenerescence of the BPS solutions. We then use the Differential Configurational Complexity technique to distinguish the degenerate configurations, which allows us to obtain the parameter values providing the most likely field profiles. Besides, the analysis of the excitation spectrum of the model shows the existence of translational and vibrational modes. Thus, the emergence of bound states of solitons (bions) and resonance phenomena is guaranteed when analyzing the scattering of kink/antikink structures. In this way, one notes that depending on the initial velocity, the collision can be inelastic or quasi-elastic, even in the case of compacton-like configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical aspects of the deformation of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ kinks in a generalized $ϕ^4$ model
Lima, F. C. E.
Almeida, C. A. S.
Casana, Rodolfo
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study a generalized $ϕ^4$ model that gives rise to BPS kink/antikink configurations with compacton-like profiles. One observes that the positive parameter controlling the generalizing function promotes an infinity degenerescence of the BPS solutions. We then use the Differential Configurational Complexity technique to distinguish the degenerate configurations, which allows us to obtain the parameter values providing the most likely field profiles. Besides, the analysis of the excitation spectrum of the model shows the existence of translational and vibrational modes. Thus, the emergence of bound states of solitons (bions) and resonance phenomena is guaranteed when analyzing the scattering of kink/antikink structures. In this way, one notes that depending on the initial velocity, the collision can be inelastic or quasi-elastic, even in the case of compacton-like configurations.
title Physical aspects of the deformation of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ kinks in a generalized $ϕ^4$ model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13413