Enhancing Adversarial Robustness of Vision-Language Models through Low-Rank Adaptation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ji, Yuheng, Liu, Yue, Zhang, Zhicheng, Zhang, Zhao, Zhao, Yuting, Hao, Xiaoshuai, Zhou, Gang, Zhang, Xingwei, Zheng, Xiaolong
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ji, Yuheng
Liu, Yue
Zhang, Zhicheng
Zhang, Zhao
Zhao, Yuting
Hao, Xiaoshuai
Zhou, Gang
Zhang, Xingwei
Zheng, Xiaolong
author_facet Ji, Yuheng
Liu, Yue
Zhang, Zhicheng
Zhang, Zhao
Zhao, Yuting
Hao, Xiaoshuai
Zhou, Gang
Zhang, Xingwei
Zheng, Xiaolong
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) play a crucial role in the advancement of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). As AGI rapidly evolves, addressing security concerns has emerged as one of the most significant challenges for VLMs. In this paper, we present extensive experiments that expose the vulnerabilities of conventional adaptation methods for VLMs, highlighting significant security risks. Moreover, as VLMs grow in size, the application of traditional adversarial adaptation techniques incurs substantial computational costs. To address these issues, we propose a parameter-efficient adversarial adaptation method called \textbf{\textit{AdvLoRA}} based on Low-Rank Adaptation. We investigate and reveal the inherent low-rank properties involved in adversarial adaptation for VLMs. Different from LoRA, we enhance the efficiency and robustness of adversarial adaptation by introducing a novel reparameterization method that leverages parameter clustering and alignment. Additionally, we propose an adaptive parameter update strategy to further bolster robustness. These innovations enable our AdvLoRA to mitigate issues related to model security and resource wastage. Extensive experiments confirm the effectiveness and efficiency of AdvLoRA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Adversarial Robustness of Vision-Language Models through Low-Rank Adaptation
Ji, Yuheng
Liu, Yue
Zhang, Zhicheng
Zhang, Zhao
Zhao, Yuting
Hao, Xiaoshuai
Zhou, Gang
Zhang, Xingwei
Zheng, Xiaolong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) play a crucial role in the advancement of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). As AGI rapidly evolves, addressing security concerns has emerged as one of the most significant challenges for VLMs. In this paper, we present extensive experiments that expose the vulnerabilities of conventional adaptation methods for VLMs, highlighting significant security risks. Moreover, as VLMs grow in size, the application of traditional adversarial adaptation techniques incurs substantial computational costs. To address these issues, we propose a parameter-efficient adversarial adaptation method called \textbf{\textit{AdvLoRA}} based on Low-Rank Adaptation. We investigate and reveal the inherent low-rank properties involved in adversarial adaptation for VLMs. Different from LoRA, we enhance the efficiency and robustness of adversarial adaptation by introducing a novel reparameterization method that leverages parameter clustering and alignment. Additionally, we propose an adaptive parameter update strategy to further bolster robustness. These innovations enable our AdvLoRA to mitigate issues related to model security and resource wastage. Extensive experiments confirm the effectiveness and efficiency of AdvLoRA.
title Enhancing Adversarial Robustness of Vision-Language Models through Low-Rank Adaptation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13425