New galaxy UV luminosity constraints on warm dark matter from JWST

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Bin, Shan, Huanyuan, Zhang, Jiajun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Bin
Shan, Huanyuan
Zhang, Jiajun
author_facet Liu, Bin
Shan, Huanyuan
Zhang, Jiajun
contents We exploit the recent {\it James Webb Space Telescope} (JWST) determination of galaxy UV luminosity functions over the redshift range $z=9-14.5$ to derive constraints on warm dark matter (WDM) models. The delayed structure formation in WDM universes make high-redshift observations a powerful probe to set limits on the particle mass $m_\mathrm{x}$ of WDM candidates. By integrating these observations with blank-field surveys conducted by the {\it Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) at redshifts $z=4-8$, we impose constraints on both astrophysical parameters ($β$, $γ$, $ε_{\mathrm N}$, $M_c$ for a double-power law star formation efficiency, and $σ_{M_{\mathrm{UV}}}$ for a Gaussian magnitude-halo mass relation) and the WDM parameter (dark matter particle mass $m_\mathrm{x}$) simultaneously. We find a new limit of $m_\mathrm{x} \geq 3.2$ keV for the mass of thermal relic WDM particles at $95\%$ confidence level. This bound is tighter than the most stringent result derived using HST data before. Future JWST observations could further reduce the observation uncertainties and improve this constraint.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New galaxy UV luminosity constraints on warm dark matter from JWST
Liu, Bin
Shan, Huanyuan
Zhang, Jiajun
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We exploit the recent {\it James Webb Space Telescope} (JWST) determination of galaxy UV luminosity functions over the redshift range $z=9-14.5$ to derive constraints on warm dark matter (WDM) models. The delayed structure formation in WDM universes make high-redshift observations a powerful probe to set limits on the particle mass $m_\mathrm{x}$ of WDM candidates. By integrating these observations with blank-field surveys conducted by the {\it Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) at redshifts $z=4-8$, we impose constraints on both astrophysical parameters ($β$, $γ$, $ε_{\mathrm N}$, $M_c$ for a double-power law star formation efficiency, and $σ_{M_{\mathrm{UV}}}$ for a Gaussian magnitude-halo mass relation) and the WDM parameter (dark matter particle mass $m_\mathrm{x}$) simultaneously. We find a new limit of $m_\mathrm{x} \geq 3.2$ keV for the mass of thermal relic WDM particles at $95\%$ confidence level. This bound is tighter than the most stringent result derived using HST data before. Future JWST observations could further reduce the observation uncertainties and improve this constraint.
title New galaxy UV luminosity constraints on warm dark matter from JWST
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13596