The Lockman--SpReSO project. Main properties of infrared selected star-forming galaxies

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Main Authors: González-Otero, Mauro, Cepa, Jordi, Padilla-Torres, Carmen P., Lara-López, Maritza A., González, J. Jesús, Bongiovanni, Ángel, Cedrés, Bernabé, Cerviño, Miguel, Cruz-González, Irene, Elías-Chávez, Mauricio, Herrera-Edoqui, Martín, Ibarra-Medel, Héctor J., Krongold, Yair, Nadolny, Jakub, Negrete, C. Alenka, García, Ana María Pérez, De Diego, José A., González-Serrano, J. Ignacio, Hernández-Toledo, Héctor, Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo, Sánchez-Portal, Miguel
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Published: 2024
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author González-Otero, Mauro
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen P.
Lara-López, Maritza A.
González, J. Jesús
Bongiovanni, Ángel
Cedrés, Bernabé
Cerviño, Miguel
Cruz-González, Irene
Elías-Chávez, Mauricio
Herrera-Edoqui, Martín
Ibarra-Medel, Héctor J.
Krongold, Yair
Nadolny, Jakub
Negrete, C. Alenka
García, Ana María Pérez
De Diego, José A.
González-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Hernández-Toledo, Héctor
Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo
Sánchez-Portal, Miguel
author_facet González-Otero, Mauro
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen P.
Lara-López, Maritza A.
González, J. Jesús
Bongiovanni, Ángel
Cedrés, Bernabé
Cerviño, Miguel
Cruz-González, Irene
Elías-Chávez, Mauricio
Herrera-Edoqui, Martín
Ibarra-Medel, Héctor J.
Krongold, Yair
Nadolny, Jakub
Negrete, C. Alenka
García, Ana María Pérez
De Diego, José A.
González-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Hernández-Toledo, Héctor
Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo
Sánchez-Portal, Miguel
contents Methods.We applied distinct selection criteria to attain an SFG sample with minimal AGN contamination. Multiple approaches were used to estimate the intrinsic extinction, SFR and gas-phase metallicity for the SFGs. In conjunction with findings in the literature, we examined the correlation between SFRs and stellar masses ($M_*$), as well as the metallicity evolution depending on $M_*$. Finally, the 3D relationship between $M_*$, SFR and metallicity, is also studied.} Results. From the initial spectroscopic sample of 409 FIR-selected objects from the Lockman--SpReSO catalogue, 69 (17\%) AGNs have been identified and excluded, which is nearly double the percentage found in local studies, leaving a sample of 340 SFGs. The analysis of the $M_*$--SFR relationship revealed that Lockman--SpReSO IR-selected SFGs show signs of evolution at redshifts $z>0.4$, shifting above the main sequence, with a mean value of $\sim0.4$ dex. They are located within the starburst galaxy region since 78\% of the galaxies fall into this category. In addition, no evident flattening was found in the relation to specific SFR with redshift for $\log M_* (M_\odot) \gtrsim 10.5$. In line with the $M_*$--metallicity relation (MZR) outcomes published in previous studies for optically selected SFGs, however, during the analysis of the MZR, it was found that IR-selected SFGs exhibit lower metallicities than those anticipated on the basis of their $M_*$ and redshift. During the investigation of the 3D $M_*$--SFR--metallicity relation (FP), it was established that the research sample is consistent with relations in the existing literature, with an average scatter of $\sim0.2$ dex. However, a re-calibration of the FP when using the SFR obtained from the IR luminosity is required and, in this case, no attenuation in the correlation for $\log M_* (M_\odot) \gtrsim 10.5$ is observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Lockman--SpReSO project. Main properties of infrared selected star-forming galaxies
González-Otero, Mauro
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen P.
Lara-López, Maritza A.
González, J. Jesús
Bongiovanni, Ángel
Cedrés, Bernabé
Cerviño, Miguel
Cruz-González, Irene
Elías-Chávez, Mauricio
Herrera-Edoqui, Martín
Ibarra-Medel, Héctor J.
Krongold, Yair
Nadolny, Jakub
Negrete, C. Alenka
García, Ana María Pérez
De Diego, José A.
González-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Hernández-Toledo, Héctor
Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo
Sánchez-Portal, Miguel
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Methods.We applied distinct selection criteria to attain an SFG sample with minimal AGN contamination. Multiple approaches were used to estimate the intrinsic extinction, SFR and gas-phase metallicity for the SFGs. In conjunction with findings in the literature, we examined the correlation between SFRs and stellar masses ($M_*$), as well as the metallicity evolution depending on $M_*$. Finally, the 3D relationship between $M_*$, SFR and metallicity, is also studied.} Results. From the initial spectroscopic sample of 409 FIR-selected objects from the Lockman--SpReSO catalogue, 69 (17\%) AGNs have been identified and excluded, which is nearly double the percentage found in local studies, leaving a sample of 340 SFGs. The analysis of the $M_*$--SFR relationship revealed that Lockman--SpReSO IR-selected SFGs show signs of evolution at redshifts $z>0.4$, shifting above the main sequence, with a mean value of $\sim0.4$ dex. They are located within the starburst galaxy region since 78\% of the galaxies fall into this category. In addition, no evident flattening was found in the relation to specific SFR with redshift for $\log M_* (M_\odot) \gtrsim 10.5$. In line with the $M_*$--metallicity relation (MZR) outcomes published in previous studies for optically selected SFGs, however, during the analysis of the MZR, it was found that IR-selected SFGs exhibit lower metallicities than those anticipated on the basis of their $M_*$ and redshift. During the investigation of the 3D $M_*$--SFR--metallicity relation (FP), it was established that the research sample is consistent with relations in the existing literature, with an average scatter of $\sim0.2$ dex. However, a re-calibration of the FP when using the SFR obtained from the IR luminosity is required and, in this case, no attenuation in the correlation for $\log M_* (M_\odot) \gtrsim 10.5$ is observed.
title The Lockman--SpReSO project. Main properties of infrared selected star-forming galaxies
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13629