Thouless pumping and trapping of two-component gap solitons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lyu, Hao, Zhang, Yongping, Busch, Thomas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
Busch, Thomas
author_facet Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
Busch, Thomas
contents We study Thouless pumping and arresting of gap solitons in a two-component Bose gas loaded into an optical superlattice. We show that, depending on the atomic interactions and chemical potentials, the two solitons can be simultaneously pumped or trapped, but we also identify regimes where one soliton is pumped and the other arrested. These behaviors can be understood by considering an effective model of the system based on a variational approach, which reveals that the soliton width is a suitable qualifier for the observed behaviours: solitons with a larger width get transported, while solitons with a smaller width get trapped. Since these width can be controlled by tuning interactions, it should be possible to observe all behaviours experimentally.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thouless pumping and trapping of two-component gap solitons
Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
Busch, Thomas
Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We study Thouless pumping and arresting of gap solitons in a two-component Bose gas loaded into an optical superlattice. We show that, depending on the atomic interactions and chemical potentials, the two solitons can be simultaneously pumped or trapped, but we also identify regimes where one soliton is pumped and the other arrested. These behaviors can be understood by considering an effective model of the system based on a variational approach, which reveals that the soliton width is a suitable qualifier for the observed behaviours: solitons with a larger width get transported, while solitons with a smaller width get trapped. Since these width can be controlled by tuning interactions, it should be possible to observe all behaviours experimentally.
title Thouless pumping and trapping of two-component gap solitons
topic Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13823