C2F-SemiCD: A Coarse-to-Fine Semi-Supervised Change Detection Method Based on Consistency Regularization in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Chengxi, Wu, Chen, Hu, Meiqi, Li, Jiepan, Chen, Hongruixuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Han, Chengxi
Wu, Chen
Hu, Meiqi
Li, Jiepan
Chen, Hongruixuan
author_facet Han, Chengxi
Wu, Chen
Hu, Meiqi
Li, Jiepan
Chen, Hongruixuan
contents A high-precision feature extraction model is crucial for change detection (CD). In the past, many deep learning-based supervised CD methods learned to recognize change feature patterns from a large number of labelled bi-temporal images, whereas labelling bi-temporal remote sensing images is very expensive and often time-consuming; therefore, we propose a coarse-to-fine semi-supervised CD method based on consistency regularization (C2F-SemiCD), which includes a coarse-to-fine CD network with a multiscale attention mechanism (C2FNet) and a semi-supervised update method. Among them, the C2FNet network gradually completes the extraction of change features from coarse-grained to fine-grained through multiscale feature fusion, channel attention mechanism, spatial attention mechanism, global context module, feature refine module, initial aggregation module, and final aggregation module. The semi-supervised update method uses the mean teacher method. The parameters of the student model are updated to the parameters of the teacher Model by using the exponential moving average (EMA) method. Through extensive experiments on three datasets and meticulous ablation studies, including crossover experiments across datasets, we verify the significant effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed C2F-SemiCD method. The code will be open at: https://github.com/ChengxiHAN/C2F-SemiCDand-C2FNet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13838
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle C2F-SemiCD: A Coarse-to-Fine Semi-Supervised Change Detection Method Based on Consistency Regularization in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images
Han, Chengxi
Wu, Chen
Hu, Meiqi
Li, Jiepan
Chen, Hongruixuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
A high-precision feature extraction model is crucial for change detection (CD). In the past, many deep learning-based supervised CD methods learned to recognize change feature patterns from a large number of labelled bi-temporal images, whereas labelling bi-temporal remote sensing images is very expensive and often time-consuming; therefore, we propose a coarse-to-fine semi-supervised CD method based on consistency regularization (C2F-SemiCD), which includes a coarse-to-fine CD network with a multiscale attention mechanism (C2FNet) and a semi-supervised update method. Among them, the C2FNet network gradually completes the extraction of change features from coarse-grained to fine-grained through multiscale feature fusion, channel attention mechanism, spatial attention mechanism, global context module, feature refine module, initial aggregation module, and final aggregation module. The semi-supervised update method uses the mean teacher method. The parameters of the student model are updated to the parameters of the teacher Model by using the exponential moving average (EMA) method. Through extensive experiments on three datasets and meticulous ablation studies, including crossover experiments across datasets, we verify the significant effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed C2F-SemiCD method. The code will be open at: https://github.com/ChengxiHAN/C2F-SemiCDand-C2FNet.
title C2F-SemiCD: A Coarse-to-Fine Semi-Supervised Change Detection Method Based on Consistency Regularization in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13838