Machine Learning Prediction Models for Solid Electrolytes based on Lattice Dynamics Properties

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Jiyeon, Lee, Donggeon, Lee, Dongwoo, Li, Xin, Lee, Yea-Lee, Kim, Sooran
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kim, Jiyeon
Lee, Donggeon
Lee, Dongwoo
Li, Xin
Lee, Yea-Lee
Kim, Sooran
author_facet Kim, Jiyeon
Lee, Donggeon
Lee, Dongwoo
Li, Xin
Lee, Yea-Lee
Kim, Sooran
contents Recently, machine-learning approaches have accelerated computational materials design and the search for advanced solid electrolytes. However, the predictors are currently limited to static structural parameters, which may not fully account for the dynamic nature of ionic transport. In this study, we meticulously curated features considering dynamic properties and developed machine-learning models to predict the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes. We compiled 14 phonon-related descriptors from first-principles phonon calculations along with 16 descriptors related to structure and electronic properties. Our logistic regression classifiers exhibit an accuracy of 93 %, while the random forest regression model yields a root mean square error of 1.179 S/cm and $R^2$ of 0.710. Notably, phonon-related features are essential for estimating the ionic conductivity in both models. Furthermore, we applied our prediction model to screen 264 Li-containing materials and identified 11 promising candidates as potential superionic conductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning Prediction Models for Solid Electrolytes based on Lattice Dynamics Properties
Kim, Jiyeon
Lee, Donggeon
Lee, Dongwoo
Li, Xin
Lee, Yea-Lee
Kim, Sooran
Materials Science
Recently, machine-learning approaches have accelerated computational materials design and the search for advanced solid electrolytes. However, the predictors are currently limited to static structural parameters, which may not fully account for the dynamic nature of ionic transport. In this study, we meticulously curated features considering dynamic properties and developed machine-learning models to predict the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes. We compiled 14 phonon-related descriptors from first-principles phonon calculations along with 16 descriptors related to structure and electronic properties. Our logistic regression classifiers exhibit an accuracy of 93 %, while the random forest regression model yields a root mean square error of 1.179 S/cm and $R^2$ of 0.710. Notably, phonon-related features are essential for estimating the ionic conductivity in both models. Furthermore, we applied our prediction model to screen 264 Li-containing materials and identified 11 promising candidates as potential superionic conductors.
title Machine Learning Prediction Models for Solid Electrolytes based on Lattice Dynamics Properties
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13858