Importance of the semimetallic state for the quantum Hall effect in HfTe$_{5}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Piva, M. M., Wawrzyńczak, R., Kumar, Nitesh, Kutelak, L. O., Lombardi, G. A., Reis, R. D. dos, Felser, C., Nicklas, M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Piva, M. M.
Wawrzyńczak, R.
Kumar, Nitesh
Kutelak, L. O.
Lombardi, G. A.
Reis, R. D. dos
Felser, C.
Nicklas, M.
author_facet Piva, M. M.
Wawrzyńczak, R.
Kumar, Nitesh
Kutelak, L. O.
Lombardi, G. A.
Reis, R. D. dos
Felser, C.
Nicklas, M.
contents At ambient pressure, HfTe$_{5}$ is a material at the boundary between a weak and a strong topological phase, which can be tuned by changes in its crystalline structure or by the application of high magnetic fields. It exhibits a Lifshitz transition upon cooling, and three-dimensional (3D) quantum Hall effect (QHE) plateaus can be observed at low temperatures. Here, we have investigated the electrical transport properties of HfTe$_{5}$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 3 GPa. We find a pressure-induced crossover from a semimetallic phase at low pressures to an insulating phase at about 1.5 GPa. Our data suggest the presence of a pressure-induced Lifshitz transition at low temperatures within the insulating phase around 2 GPa. The quasi-3D QHE is confined to the low-pressure region in the semimetallic phase. This reveals the importance of the semimetallic groundstate for the emergence of the QHE in HfTe$_{5}$ and thus favors a scenario based on a low carrier density metal in the quantum limit for the observed signatures of the quasi-quantized 3D QHE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_13969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Importance of the semimetallic state for the quantum Hall effect in HfTe$_{5}$
Piva, M. M.
Wawrzyńczak, R.
Kumar, Nitesh
Kutelak, L. O.
Lombardi, G. A.
Reis, R. D. dos
Felser, C.
Nicklas, M.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
At ambient pressure, HfTe$_{5}$ is a material at the boundary between a weak and a strong topological phase, which can be tuned by changes in its crystalline structure or by the application of high magnetic fields. It exhibits a Lifshitz transition upon cooling, and three-dimensional (3D) quantum Hall effect (QHE) plateaus can be observed at low temperatures. Here, we have investigated the electrical transport properties of HfTe$_{5}$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 3 GPa. We find a pressure-induced crossover from a semimetallic phase at low pressures to an insulating phase at about 1.5 GPa. Our data suggest the presence of a pressure-induced Lifshitz transition at low temperatures within the insulating phase around 2 GPa. The quasi-3D QHE is confined to the low-pressure region in the semimetallic phase. This reveals the importance of the semimetallic groundstate for the emergence of the QHE in HfTe$_{5}$ and thus favors a scenario based on a low carrier density metal in the quantum limit for the observed signatures of the quasi-quantized 3D QHE.
title Importance of the semimetallic state for the quantum Hall effect in HfTe$_{5}$
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13969