EcoPull: Sustainable IoT Image Retrieval Empowered by TinyML Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Thorsager, Mathias, Croisfelt, Victor, Shiraishi, Junya, Popovski, Petar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Thorsager, Mathias
Croisfelt, Victor
Shiraishi, Junya
Popovski, Petar
author_facet Thorsager, Mathias
Croisfelt, Victor
Shiraishi, Junya
Popovski, Petar
contents This paper introduces EcoPull, a sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) framework empowered by tiny machine learning (TinyML) models for fetching images from wireless visual sensor networks. Two types of learnable TinyML models are installed in the IoT devices: i) a behavior model and ii) an image compressor model. The first filters out irrelevant images for the current task, reducing unnecessary transmission and resource competition among the devices. The second allows IoT devices to communicate with the receiver via latent representations of images, reducing communication bandwidth usage. However, integrating learnable modules into IoT devices comes at the cost of increased energy consumption due to inference. The numerical results show that the proposed framework can save > 70% energy compared to the baseline while maintaining the quality of the retrieved images at the ES.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EcoPull: Sustainable IoT Image Retrieval Empowered by TinyML Models
Thorsager, Mathias
Croisfelt, Victor
Shiraishi, Junya
Popovski, Petar
Networking and Internet Architecture
This paper introduces EcoPull, a sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) framework empowered by tiny machine learning (TinyML) models for fetching images from wireless visual sensor networks. Two types of learnable TinyML models are installed in the IoT devices: i) a behavior model and ii) an image compressor model. The first filters out irrelevant images for the current task, reducing unnecessary transmission and resource competition among the devices. The second allows IoT devices to communicate with the receiver via latent representations of images, reducing communication bandwidth usage. However, integrating learnable modules into IoT devices comes at the cost of increased energy consumption due to inference. The numerical results show that the proposed framework can save > 70% energy compared to the baseline while maintaining the quality of the retrieved images at the ES.
title EcoPull: Sustainable IoT Image Retrieval Empowered by TinyML Models
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14236