Dipolar order controls dielectric response of glass-forming liquids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Böhmer, Till, Pabst, Florian, Gabriel, Jan P., Blochowicz, Thomas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Böhmer, Till
Pabst, Florian
Gabriel, Jan P.
Blochowicz, Thomas
author_facet Böhmer, Till
Pabst, Florian
Gabriel, Jan P.
Blochowicz, Thomas
contents The dielectric response of liquids reflects both, reorientation of single molecular dipoles and collective modes, i.e., dipolar cross-correlations. A recent theory predicts the latter to produce an additional slow peak in the dielectric loss spectrum. Following this idea we argue that in supercooled liquids the high-frequency power law exponent of the dielectric loss $β$ should be correlated with the degree of dipolar order, i.e., the Kirkwood correlation factor $g_K$. This notion is confirmed for 25 supercooled liquids. While our findings support recent theoretical work the results are shown to violate the earlier Kivelson-Madden theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dipolar order controls dielectric response of glass-forming liquids
Böhmer, Till
Pabst, Florian
Gabriel, Jan P.
Blochowicz, Thomas
Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
The dielectric response of liquids reflects both, reorientation of single molecular dipoles and collective modes, i.e., dipolar cross-correlations. A recent theory predicts the latter to produce an additional slow peak in the dielectric loss spectrum. Following this idea we argue that in supercooled liquids the high-frequency power law exponent of the dielectric loss $β$ should be correlated with the degree of dipolar order, i.e., the Kirkwood correlation factor $g_K$. This notion is confirmed for 25 supercooled liquids. While our findings support recent theoretical work the results are shown to violate the earlier Kivelson-Madden theory.
title Dipolar order controls dielectric response of glass-forming liquids
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14277