LLM-Personalize: Aligning LLM Planners with Human Preferences via Reinforced Self-Training for Housekeeping Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Han, Dongge, McInroe, Trevor, Jelley, Adam, Albrecht, Stefano V., Bell, Peter, Storkey, Amos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Han, Dongge
McInroe, Trevor
Jelley, Adam
Albrecht, Stefano V.
Bell, Peter
Storkey, Amos
author_facet Han, Dongge
McInroe, Trevor
Jelley, Adam
Albrecht, Stefano V.
Bell, Peter
Storkey, Amos
contents Large language models (LLMs) have shown significant potential for robotics applications, particularly task planning, by harnessing their language comprehension and text generation capabilities. However, in applications such as household robotics, a critical gap remains in the personalization of these models to individual user preferences. We introduce LLM-Personalize, a novel framework with an optimization pipeline designed to personalize LLM planners for household robotics. Our LLM-Personalize framework features an LLM planner that performs iterative planning in multi-room, partially-observable household scenarios, making use of a scene graph constructed with local observations. The generated plan consists of a sequence of high-level actions which are subsequently executed by a controller. Central to our approach is the optimization pipeline, which combines imitation learning and iterative self-training to personalize the LLM planner. In particular, the imitation learning phase performs initial LLM alignment from demonstrations, and bootstraps the model to facilitate effective iterative self-training, which further explores and aligns the model to user preferences. We evaluate LLM-Personalize on Housekeep, a challenging simulated real-world 3D benchmark for household rearrangements, and show that LLM-Personalize achieves more than a 30 percent increase in success rate over existing LLM planners, showcasing significantly improved alignment with human preferences. Project page: https://gdg94.github.io/projectllmpersonalize/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLM-Personalize: Aligning LLM Planners with Human Preferences via Reinforced Self-Training for Housekeeping Robots
Han, Dongge
McInroe, Trevor
Jelley, Adam
Albrecht, Stefano V.
Bell, Peter
Storkey, Amos
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Large language models (LLMs) have shown significant potential for robotics applications, particularly task planning, by harnessing their language comprehension and text generation capabilities. However, in applications such as household robotics, a critical gap remains in the personalization of these models to individual user preferences. We introduce LLM-Personalize, a novel framework with an optimization pipeline designed to personalize LLM planners for household robotics. Our LLM-Personalize framework features an LLM planner that performs iterative planning in multi-room, partially-observable household scenarios, making use of a scene graph constructed with local observations. The generated plan consists of a sequence of high-level actions which are subsequently executed by a controller. Central to our approach is the optimization pipeline, which combines imitation learning and iterative self-training to personalize the LLM planner. In particular, the imitation learning phase performs initial LLM alignment from demonstrations, and bootstraps the model to facilitate effective iterative self-training, which further explores and aligns the model to user preferences. We evaluate LLM-Personalize on Housekeep, a challenging simulated real-world 3D benchmark for household rearrangements, and show that LLM-Personalize achieves more than a 30 percent increase in success rate over existing LLM planners, showcasing significantly improved alignment with human preferences. Project page: https://gdg94.github.io/projectllmpersonalize/.
title LLM-Personalize: Aligning LLM Planners with Human Preferences via Reinforced Self-Training for Housekeeping Robots
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14285