Navier-Stokes equations for nearly integrable quantum gases

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Hauptverfasser: Łebek, Maciej, Panfil, Miłosz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Łebek, Maciej
Panfil, Miłosz
author_facet Łebek, Maciej
Panfil, Miłosz
contents The Navier-Stokes equations are paradigmatic equations describing hydrodynamics of an interacting system with microscopic interactions encoded in transport coefficients. In this work we show how the Navier-Stokes equations arise from the microscopic dynamics of nearly integrable $1d$ quantum many-body systems. We build upon the recently developed hydrodynamics of integrable models to study the effective Boltzmann equation with collision integral taking into account the non-integrable interactions. We compute the transport coefficients and find that the resulting Navier-Stokes equations have two regimes, which differ in the viscous properties of the fluid. We illustrate the method by computing the transport coefficients for an experimentally relevant case of coupled $1d$ cold-atomic gases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Navier-Stokes equations for nearly integrable quantum gases
Łebek, Maciej
Panfil, Miłosz
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
The Navier-Stokes equations are paradigmatic equations describing hydrodynamics of an interacting system with microscopic interactions encoded in transport coefficients. In this work we show how the Navier-Stokes equations arise from the microscopic dynamics of nearly integrable $1d$ quantum many-body systems. We build upon the recently developed hydrodynamics of integrable models to study the effective Boltzmann equation with collision integral taking into account the non-integrable interactions. We compute the transport coefficients and find that the resulting Navier-Stokes equations have two regimes, which differ in the viscous properties of the fluid. We illustrate the method by computing the transport coefficients for an experimentally relevant case of coupled $1d$ cold-atomic gases.
title Navier-Stokes equations for nearly integrable quantum gases
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14292