Orthogonal Laurent polynomials of two real variables

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cruz-Barroso, Ruymán, Fernández, Lidia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cruz-Barroso, Ruymán
Fernández, Lidia
author_facet Cruz-Barroso, Ruymán
Fernández, Lidia
contents In this paper we consider an appropriate ordering of the Laurent monomials $x^{i}y^{j}$, $i,j \in \mathbb{Z}$ that allows us to study sequences of orthogonal Laurent polynomials of the real variables $x$ and $y$ with respect to a positive Borel measure $μ$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^2$ such that $\{ x=0 \}\cup \{ y=0 \} \not\in \textrm{supp}(μ)$. This ordering is suitable for considering the {\em multiplication plus inverse multiplication operator} on each varibale $\left( x+\frac{1}{x}\right.$ and $\left. y+\frac{1}{y}\right)$, and as a result we obtain five-term recurrence relations, Christoffel-Darboux and confluent formulas for the reproducing kernel and a related Favard's theorem. A connection with the one variable case is also presented, along with some applications for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orthogonal Laurent polynomials of two real variables
Cruz-Barroso, Ruymán
Fernández, Lidia
Numerical Analysis
33C45, 42C05
In this paper we consider an appropriate ordering of the Laurent monomials $x^{i}y^{j}$, $i,j \in \mathbb{Z}$ that allows us to study sequences of orthogonal Laurent polynomials of the real variables $x$ and $y$ with respect to a positive Borel measure $μ$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^2$ such that $\{ x=0 \}\cup \{ y=0 \} \not\in \textrm{supp}(μ)$. This ordering is suitable for considering the {\em multiplication plus inverse multiplication operator} on each varibale $\left( x+\frac{1}{x}\right.$ and $\left. y+\frac{1}{y}\right)$, and as a result we obtain five-term recurrence relations, Christoffel-Darboux and confluent formulas for the reproducing kernel and a related Favard's theorem. A connection with the one variable case is also presented, along with some applications for future research.
title Orthogonal Laurent polynomials of two real variables
topic Numerical Analysis
33C45, 42C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14303