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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Langner, Taro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14326
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author Langner, Taro
author_facet Langner, Taro
contents Imaging sites around the world generate growing amounts of medical scan data with ever more versatile and affordable technology. Large-scale studies acquire MRI for tens of thousands of participants, together with metadata ranging from lifestyle questionnaires to biochemical assays, genetic analyses and more. These large datasets encode substantial information about human health and hold considerable potential for machine learning training and analysis. This chapter examines ongoing large-scale studies and the challenge of distribution shifts between them. Transfer learning for overcoming such shifts is discussed, together with federated learning for safe access to distributed training data securely held at multiple institutions. Finally, representation learning is reviewed as a methodology for encoding embeddings that express abstract relationships in multi-modal input formats.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14326
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning Techniques for MRI Data Processing at Expanding Scale
Langner, Taro
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Imaging sites around the world generate growing amounts of medical scan data with ever more versatile and affordable technology. Large-scale studies acquire MRI for tens of thousands of participants, together with metadata ranging from lifestyle questionnaires to biochemical assays, genetic analyses and more. These large datasets encode substantial information about human health and hold considerable potential for machine learning training and analysis. This chapter examines ongoing large-scale studies and the challenge of distribution shifts between them. Transfer learning for overcoming such shifts is discussed, together with federated learning for safe access to distributed training data securely held at multiple institutions. Finally, representation learning is reviewed as a methodology for encoding embeddings that express abstract relationships in multi-modal input formats.
title Machine Learning Techniques for MRI Data Processing at Expanding Scale
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14326