VLBI with SKA: Possible Arrays and Astrometric Science

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Yingjie, Xu, Ye, Li, Jingjing, Bian, Shuaibo, Lin, Zehao, Hao, Chaojie, Liu, Dejian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Yingjie
Xu, Ye
Li, Jingjing
Bian, Shuaibo
Lin, Zehao
Hao, Chaojie
Liu, Dejian
author_facet Li, Yingjie
Xu, Ye
Li, Jingjing
Bian, Shuaibo
Lin, Zehao
Hao, Chaojie
Liu, Dejian
contents The next generation of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is stepping into the era of microarcsecond ($μ$as) astronomy, and pushing astronomy, especially astrometry, to new heights. VLBI with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), SKA-VLBI, will increase current sensitivity by an order of magnitude, and reach astrometric precision routinely below 10 $μ$as, even challenging 1 $μ$as. This advancement allows precise parallax and proper motion measurements of various celestial objects. Such improvements can be used to study objects (including isolated objects, and binary or multiple systems) in different stellar stages (such as star formation, main-sequence stars, asymptotic giant branch stars, pulsars, black holes, white dwarfs, etc.), unveil the structure and evolution of complex systems (such as the Milky Way), benchmark the international celestial reference frame, and reveal cosmic expansion. Furthermore, the theory of general relativity can also be tested with SKA-VLBI using precise measurements of light deflection under the gravitational fields of different solar system objects and the perihelion precession of solar system objects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VLBI with SKA: Possible Arrays and Astrometric Science
Li, Yingjie
Xu, Ye
Li, Jingjing
Bian, Shuaibo
Lin, Zehao
Hao, Chaojie
Liu, Dejian
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The next generation of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is stepping into the era of microarcsecond ($μ$as) astronomy, and pushing astronomy, especially astrometry, to new heights. VLBI with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), SKA-VLBI, will increase current sensitivity by an order of magnitude, and reach astrometric precision routinely below 10 $μ$as, even challenging 1 $μ$as. This advancement allows precise parallax and proper motion measurements of various celestial objects. Such improvements can be used to study objects (including isolated objects, and binary or multiple systems) in different stellar stages (such as star formation, main-sequence stars, asymptotic giant branch stars, pulsars, black holes, white dwarfs, etc.), unveil the structure and evolution of complex systems (such as the Milky Way), benchmark the international celestial reference frame, and reveal cosmic expansion. Furthermore, the theory of general relativity can also be tested with SKA-VLBI using precise measurements of light deflection under the gravitational fields of different solar system objects and the perihelion precession of solar system objects.
title VLBI with SKA: Possible Arrays and Astrometric Science
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14663