Channel Estimation for Optical IRS-Assisted VLC System via Spatial Coherence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Shiyuan, Yang, Fang, Mei, Weidong, Song, Jian, Han, Zhu, Zhang, Rui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917647743975424
author Sun, Shiyuan
Yang, Fang
Mei, Weidong
Song, Jian
Han, Zhu
Zhang, Rui
author_facet Sun, Shiyuan
Yang, Fang
Mei, Weidong
Song, Jian
Han, Zhu
Zhang, Rui
contents Optical intelligent reflecting surface (OIRS) has been considered a promising technology for visible light communication (VLC) by constructing visual line-of-sight propagation paths to address the signal blockage issue. However, the existing works on OIRSs are mostly based on perfect channel state information (CSI), whose acquisition appears to be challenging due to the passive nature of the OIRS. To tackle this challenge, this paper proposes a customized channel estimation algorithm for OIRSs. Specifically, we first unveil the OIRS spatial coherence characteristics and derive the coherence distance in closed form. Based on this property, a spatial sampling-based algorithm is proposed to estimate the OIRS-reflected channel, by dividing the OIRS into multiple subarrays based on the coherence distance and sequentially estimating their associated CSI, followed by an interpolation to retrieve the full CSI. Simulation results validate the derived OIRS spatial coherence and demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed OIRS channel estimation algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14706
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Channel Estimation for Optical IRS-Assisted VLC System via Spatial Coherence
Sun, Shiyuan
Yang, Fang
Mei, Weidong
Song, Jian
Han, Zhu
Zhang, Rui
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Optical intelligent reflecting surface (OIRS) has been considered a promising technology for visible light communication (VLC) by constructing visual line-of-sight propagation paths to address the signal blockage issue. However, the existing works on OIRSs are mostly based on perfect channel state information (CSI), whose acquisition appears to be challenging due to the passive nature of the OIRS. To tackle this challenge, this paper proposes a customized channel estimation algorithm for OIRSs. Specifically, we first unveil the OIRS spatial coherence characteristics and derive the coherence distance in closed form. Based on this property, a spatial sampling-based algorithm is proposed to estimate the OIRS-reflected channel, by dividing the OIRS into multiple subarrays based on the coherence distance and sequentially estimating their associated CSI, followed by an interpolation to retrieve the full CSI. Simulation results validate the derived OIRS spatial coherence and demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed OIRS channel estimation algorithm.
title Channel Estimation for Optical IRS-Assisted VLC System via Spatial Coherence
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14706