Insights into Alignment: Evaluating DPO and its Variants Across Multiple Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Saeidi, Amir, Verma, Shivanshu, Uddin, Md Nayem, Baral, Chitta
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Saeidi, Amir
Verma, Shivanshu
Uddin, Md Nayem
Baral, Chitta
author_facet Saeidi, Amir
Verma, Shivanshu
Uddin, Md Nayem
Baral, Chitta
contents This study evaluates Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) and its variants for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human preferences, testing three configurations: (1) with Supervised Fine Tuning (SFT), (2) without SFT, and (3) without SFT but using an instruction tuned model. We further investigate how training set size influences model performance. Our evaluation spans 13 benchmarks covering dialogue, reasoning, mathematical problem-solving, question answering, truthfulness, MT-Bench, Big Bench, and the Open LLM Leaderboard. We find that: (1) alignment methods often achieve near optimal performance even with smaller subsets of training data; (2) although they offer limited improvements on complex reasoning tasks, they enhance mathematical problem-solving; and (3) using an instruction tuned model improves truthfulness. These insights highlight the conditions under which alignment methods excel, as well as their limitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights into Alignment: Evaluating DPO and its Variants Across Multiple Tasks
Saeidi, Amir
Verma, Shivanshu
Uddin, Md Nayem
Baral, Chitta
Computation and Language
This study evaluates Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) and its variants for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human preferences, testing three configurations: (1) with Supervised Fine Tuning (SFT), (2) without SFT, and (3) without SFT but using an instruction tuned model. We further investigate how training set size influences model performance. Our evaluation spans 13 benchmarks covering dialogue, reasoning, mathematical problem-solving, question answering, truthfulness, MT-Bench, Big Bench, and the Open LLM Leaderboard. We find that: (1) alignment methods often achieve near optimal performance even with smaller subsets of training data; (2) although they offer limited improvements on complex reasoning tasks, they enhance mathematical problem-solving; and (3) using an instruction tuned model improves truthfulness. These insights highlight the conditions under which alignment methods excel, as well as their limitations.
title Insights into Alignment: Evaluating DPO and its Variants Across Multiple Tasks
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14723