Advantage Distillation for Quantum Key Distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Du, Zhenyu, Liu, Guoding, Zhang, Xingjian, Ma, Xiongfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Du, Zhenyu
Liu, Guoding
Zhang, Xingjian
Ma, Xiongfeng
author_facet Du, Zhenyu
Liu, Guoding
Zhang, Xingjian
Ma, Xiongfeng
contents Quantum key distribution promises information-theoretically secure communication, with data post-processing playing a vital role in extracting secure keys from raw data. While hardware advancements have significantly improved practical implementations, optimizing post-processing techniques offers a cost-effective avenue to enhance performance. Advantage distillation, which extends beyond standard information reconciliation and privacy amplification, has proven instrumental in various post-processing methods. However, the optimal post-processing remains an open question. Therefore, it is important to develop a comprehensive framework to encapsulate and enhance these existing methods. In this work, we propose an advantage distillation framework for quantum key distribution, generalizing and unifying existing key distillation protocols. Inspired by entanglement distillation, our framework not only integrates current techniques but also improves upon them. Notably, by employing classical linear codes, we achieve higher key rates, particularly in scenarios where one-time pad encryption is not used for post-processing. Our approach provides insights into existing protocols and offers a systematic way for further enhancements in quantum key distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advantage Distillation for Quantum Key Distribution
Du, Zhenyu
Liu, Guoding
Zhang, Xingjian
Ma, Xiongfeng
Quantum Physics
Quantum key distribution promises information-theoretically secure communication, with data post-processing playing a vital role in extracting secure keys from raw data. While hardware advancements have significantly improved practical implementations, optimizing post-processing techniques offers a cost-effective avenue to enhance performance. Advantage distillation, which extends beyond standard information reconciliation and privacy amplification, has proven instrumental in various post-processing methods. However, the optimal post-processing remains an open question. Therefore, it is important to develop a comprehensive framework to encapsulate and enhance these existing methods. In this work, we propose an advantage distillation framework for quantum key distribution, generalizing and unifying existing key distillation protocols. Inspired by entanglement distillation, our framework not only integrates current techniques but also improves upon them. Notably, by employing classical linear codes, we achieve higher key rates, particularly in scenarios where one-time pad encryption is not used for post-processing. Our approach provides insights into existing protocols and offers a systematic way for further enhancements in quantum key distribution.
title Advantage Distillation for Quantum Key Distribution
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14733