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Main Authors: Erroi, Andrea, Carulli, Francesco, Cova, Francesca, Frank, Isabel, Zaffalon, Matteo L., Llusar, Jordi, Mecca, Sara, Cemmi, Alessia, Di Sarcina, Ilaria, Rossi, Francesca, Beverina, Luca, Meinardi, Francesco, Infante, Ivan, Auffray, Etiennette, Brovelli, Sergio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14813
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author Erroi, Andrea
Carulli, Francesco
Cova, Francesca
Frank, Isabel
Zaffalon, Matteo L.
Llusar, Jordi
Mecca, Sara
Cemmi, Alessia
Di Sarcina, Ilaria
Rossi, Francesca
Beverina, Luca
Meinardi, Francesco
Infante, Ivan
Auffray, Etiennette
Brovelli, Sergio
author_facet Erroi, Andrea
Carulli, Francesco
Cova, Francesca
Frank, Isabel
Zaffalon, Matteo L.
Llusar, Jordi
Mecca, Sara
Cemmi, Alessia
Di Sarcina, Ilaria
Rossi, Francesca
Beverina, Luca
Meinardi, Francesco
Infante, Ivan
Auffray, Etiennette
Brovelli, Sergio
contents Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (LHP-NCs) embedded in polymer matrices are gaining traction for next-generation radiation detectors. While progress has been made on green-emitting CsPbBr3 NCs, scant attention has been given to the scintillation properties of CsPbCl3 NCs, which emit size-tunable UV-blue light matching the peak efficiency of ultrafast photodetectors. In this study, we explore the scintillation characteristics of CsPbCl3 NCs produced through a scalable method and treated with CdCl2. Spectroscopic, radiometric and theoretical analysis on both untreated and treated NCs uncover deep hole trap states due to surface undercoordinated chloride ions, eliminated by Pb to Cd substitution. This yields near-perfect efficiency and resistance to polyacrylate mass-polymerization. Radiation hardness tests demonstrate stability to high gamma doses while time-resolved experiments reveal ultrafast radioluminescence with an average lifetime as short as 210 ps. These findings enhance our comprehension of LHP NCs' scintillation properties, positioning CsPbCl3 as a promising alternative to conventional fast scintillators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14813
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast nanocomposite scintillators based on Cd-enhanced CsPbCl3 nanocrystals in polymer matrix
Erroi, Andrea
Carulli, Francesco
Cova, Francesca
Frank, Isabel
Zaffalon, Matteo L.
Llusar, Jordi
Mecca, Sara
Cemmi, Alessia
Di Sarcina, Ilaria
Rossi, Francesca
Beverina, Luca
Meinardi, Francesco
Infante, Ivan
Auffray, Etiennette
Brovelli, Sergio
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (LHP-NCs) embedded in polymer matrices are gaining traction for next-generation radiation detectors. While progress has been made on green-emitting CsPbBr3 NCs, scant attention has been given to the scintillation properties of CsPbCl3 NCs, which emit size-tunable UV-blue light matching the peak efficiency of ultrafast photodetectors. In this study, we explore the scintillation characteristics of CsPbCl3 NCs produced through a scalable method and treated with CdCl2. Spectroscopic, radiometric and theoretical analysis on both untreated and treated NCs uncover deep hole trap states due to surface undercoordinated chloride ions, eliminated by Pb to Cd substitution. This yields near-perfect efficiency and resistance to polyacrylate mass-polymerization. Radiation hardness tests demonstrate stability to high gamma doses while time-resolved experiments reveal ultrafast radioluminescence with an average lifetime as short as 210 ps. These findings enhance our comprehension of LHP NCs' scintillation properties, positioning CsPbCl3 as a promising alternative to conventional fast scintillators.
title Ultrafast nanocomposite scintillators based on Cd-enhanced CsPbCl3 nanocrystals in polymer matrix
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14813