Evaluating Dynamic Environment Difficulty for Obstacle Avoidance Benchmarking

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shi, Moji, Chen, Gang, Gómez, Álvaro Serra, Wu, Siyuan, Alonso-Mora, Javier
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shi, Moji
Chen, Gang
Gómez, Álvaro Serra
Wu, Siyuan
Alonso-Mora, Javier
author_facet Shi, Moji
Chen, Gang
Gómez, Álvaro Serra
Wu, Siyuan
Alonso-Mora, Javier
contents Dynamic obstacle avoidance is a popular research topic for autonomous systems, such as micro aerial vehicles and service robots. Accurately evaluating the performance of dynamic obstacle avoidance methods necessitates the establishment of a metric to quantify the environment's difficulty, a crucial aspect that remains unexplored. In this paper, we propose four metrics to measure the difficulty of dynamic environments. These metrics aim to comprehensively capture the influence of obstacles' number, size, velocity, and other factors on the difficulty. We compare the proposed metrics with existing static environment difficulty metrics and validate them through over 1.5 million trials in a customized simulator. This simulator excludes the effects of perception and control errors and supports different motion and gaze planners for obstacle avoidance. The results indicate that the survivability metric outperforms and establishes a monotonic relationship between the success rate, with a Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient (SRCC) of over 0.9. Specifically, for every planner, lower survivability leads to a higher success rate. This metric not only facilitates fair and comprehensive benchmarking but also provides insights for refining collision avoidance methods, thereby furthering the evolution of autonomous systems in dynamic environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Dynamic Environment Difficulty for Obstacle Avoidance Benchmarking
Shi, Moji
Chen, Gang
Gómez, Álvaro Serra
Wu, Siyuan
Alonso-Mora, Javier
Robotics
Dynamic obstacle avoidance is a popular research topic for autonomous systems, such as micro aerial vehicles and service robots. Accurately evaluating the performance of dynamic obstacle avoidance methods necessitates the establishment of a metric to quantify the environment's difficulty, a crucial aspect that remains unexplored. In this paper, we propose four metrics to measure the difficulty of dynamic environments. These metrics aim to comprehensively capture the influence of obstacles' number, size, velocity, and other factors on the difficulty. We compare the proposed metrics with existing static environment difficulty metrics and validate them through over 1.5 million trials in a customized simulator. This simulator excludes the effects of perception and control errors and supports different motion and gaze planners for obstacle avoidance. The results indicate that the survivability metric outperforms and establishes a monotonic relationship between the success rate, with a Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient (SRCC) of over 0.9. Specifically, for every planner, lower survivability leads to a higher success rate. This metric not only facilitates fair and comprehensive benchmarking but also provides insights for refining collision avoidance methods, thereby furthering the evolution of autonomous systems in dynamic environments.
title Evaluating Dynamic Environment Difficulty for Obstacle Avoidance Benchmarking
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14848