Scalability and Implementation Aspects of Cell-Free Massive MIMO for ISAC

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Buzzi, Stefano, D'Andrea, Carmen, Liesegang, Sergi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Buzzi, Stefano
D'Andrea, Carmen
Liesegang, Sergi
author_facet Buzzi, Stefano
D'Andrea, Carmen
Liesegang, Sergi
contents This paper addresses the problem of scalability for a cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) system that performs integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). Specifically, the case where a large number of access points (APs) are deployed to perform simultaneous communication with mobile users and monitoring of the surrounding environment in the same time-frequency slot is considered, and a target-centric approach on top of the user-centric architecture used for communication services is introduced. In the paper, other practical aspects such as the fronthaul load and scanning protocol are also considered. The proposed scalable ISAC-enabled CF-mMIMO network has lower levels of system complexity, permits managing the scenario in which multiple targets are to be tracked/sensed by the APs, and achieves performance levels superior or, in some cases, close to those of the non-scalable solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_14874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalability and Implementation Aspects of Cell-Free Massive MIMO for ISAC
Buzzi, Stefano
D'Andrea, Carmen
Liesegang, Sergi
Information Theory
Signal Processing
This paper addresses the problem of scalability for a cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) system that performs integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). Specifically, the case where a large number of access points (APs) are deployed to perform simultaneous communication with mobile users and monitoring of the surrounding environment in the same time-frequency slot is considered, and a target-centric approach on top of the user-centric architecture used for communication services is introduced. In the paper, other practical aspects such as the fronthaul load and scanning protocol are also considered. The proposed scalable ISAC-enabled CF-mMIMO network has lower levels of system complexity, permits managing the scenario in which multiple targets are to be tracked/sensed by the APs, and achieves performance levels superior or, in some cases, close to those of the non-scalable solutions.
title Scalability and Implementation Aspects of Cell-Free Massive MIMO for ISAC
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14874