High-accurate and efficient numerical algorithms for the self-consistent field theory of liquid-crystalline polymers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: He, Zhijuan, Jiang, Kai, Tan, Liwei, Wang, Xin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author He, Zhijuan
Jiang, Kai
Tan, Liwei
Wang, Xin
author_facet He, Zhijuan
Jiang, Kai
Tan, Liwei
Wang, Xin
contents Self-consistent field theory (SCFT) is one of the most widely-used framework in studying the equilibrium phase behaviors of inhomogenous polymers. For liquid crystalline polymeric systems, the main numerical challenges of solving SCFT encompass efficiently solving plenty of six dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs), precisely determining the subtle energy difference among self-assembled structures, and developing effective iterative methods for nonlinear SCF iteration. To address these challenges, this work introduces a suite of high-order and efficient numerical methods tailored for SCFT of liquid-crystalline polymers. These methods include various advaced PDE solvers, an improved Anderson iteration algorithm to accelerate SCFT calculations, and an optimization technique of adjusting the computational domain during the SCF iterations. Extensive numerical tests demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods. Based on these algorithms, we further explore the self-assembly behavior of liquid crystalline polymers through simulations in four, five, and six dimensions, uncovering intricate three-dimensional spatial structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-accurate and efficient numerical algorithms for the self-consistent field theory of liquid-crystalline polymers
He, Zhijuan
Jiang, Kai
Tan, Liwei
Wang, Xin
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
Self-consistent field theory (SCFT) is one of the most widely-used framework in studying the equilibrium phase behaviors of inhomogenous polymers. For liquid crystalline polymeric systems, the main numerical challenges of solving SCFT encompass efficiently solving plenty of six dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs), precisely determining the subtle energy difference among self-assembled structures, and developing effective iterative methods for nonlinear SCF iteration. To address these challenges, this work introduces a suite of high-order and efficient numerical methods tailored for SCFT of liquid-crystalline polymers. These methods include various advaced PDE solvers, an improved Anderson iteration algorithm to accelerate SCFT calculations, and an optimization technique of adjusting the computational domain during the SCF iterations. Extensive numerical tests demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods. Based on these algorithms, we further explore the self-assembly behavior of liquid crystalline polymers through simulations in four, five, and six dimensions, uncovering intricate three-dimensional spatial structures.
title High-accurate and efficient numerical algorithms for the self-consistent field theory of liquid-crystalline polymers
topic Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15363