Can a Machine be Conscious? Towards Universal Criteria for Machine Consciousness

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Anwar, Nur Aizaan, Badea, Cosmin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Anwar, Nur Aizaan
Badea, Cosmin
author_facet Anwar, Nur Aizaan
Badea, Cosmin
contents As artificially intelligent systems become more anthropomorphic and pervasive, and their potential impact on humanity more urgent, discussions about the possibility of machine consciousness have significantly intensified, and it is sometimes seen as 'the holy grail'. Many concerns have been voiced about the ramifications of creating an artificial conscious entity. This is compounded by a marked lack of consensus around what constitutes consciousness and by an absence of a universal set of criteria for determining consciousness. By going into depth on the foundations and characteristics of consciousness, we propose five criteria for determining whether a machine is conscious, which can also be applied more generally to any entity. This paper aims to serve as a primer and stepping stone for researchers of consciousness, be they in philosophy, computer science, medicine, or any other field, to further pursue this holy grail of philosophy, neuroscience and artificial intelligence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15369
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can a Machine be Conscious? Towards Universal Criteria for Machine Consciousness
Anwar, Nur Aizaan
Badea, Cosmin
Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
As artificially intelligent systems become more anthropomorphic and pervasive, and their potential impact on humanity more urgent, discussions about the possibility of machine consciousness have significantly intensified, and it is sometimes seen as 'the holy grail'. Many concerns have been voiced about the ramifications of creating an artificial conscious entity. This is compounded by a marked lack of consensus around what constitutes consciousness and by an absence of a universal set of criteria for determining consciousness. By going into depth on the foundations and characteristics of consciousness, we propose five criteria for determining whether a machine is conscious, which can also be applied more generally to any entity. This paper aims to serve as a primer and stepping stone for researchers of consciousness, be they in philosophy, computer science, medicine, or any other field, to further pursue this holy grail of philosophy, neuroscience and artificial intelligence.
title Can a Machine be Conscious? Towards Universal Criteria for Machine Consciousness
topic Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15369