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Auteurs principaux: Monteiro, João, Marcotte, Étienne, Noël, Pierre-André, Zantedeschi, Valentina, Vázquez, David, Chapados, Nicolas, Pal, Christopher, Taslakian, Perouz
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15420
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author Monteiro, João
Marcotte, Étienne
Noël, Pierre-André
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vázquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
author_facet Monteiro, João
Marcotte, Étienne
Noël, Pierre-André
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vázquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
contents In-context learning (ICL) approaches typically leverage prompting to condition decoder-only language model generation on reference information. Just-in-time processing of a context is inefficient due to the quadratic cost of self-attention operations, and caching is desirable. However, caching transformer states can easily require almost as much space as the model parameters. When the right context isn't known in advance, caching ICL can be challenging. This work addresses these limitations by introducing models that, inspired by the encoder-decoder architecture, use cross-attention to condition generation on reference text without the prompt. More precisely, we leverage pre-trained decoder-only models and only train a small number of added layers. We use Question-Answering (QA) as a testbed to evaluate the ability of our models to perform conditional generation and observe that they outperform ICL, are comparable to fine-tuned prompted LLMs, and drastically reduce the space footprint relative to standard KV caching by two orders of magnitude.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle XC-Cache: Cross-Attending to Cached Context for Efficient LLM Inference
Monteiro, João
Marcotte, Étienne
Noël, Pierre-André
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vázquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
In-context learning (ICL) approaches typically leverage prompting to condition decoder-only language model generation on reference information. Just-in-time processing of a context is inefficient due to the quadratic cost of self-attention operations, and caching is desirable. However, caching transformer states can easily require almost as much space as the model parameters. When the right context isn't known in advance, caching ICL can be challenging. This work addresses these limitations by introducing models that, inspired by the encoder-decoder architecture, use cross-attention to condition generation on reference text without the prompt. More precisely, we leverage pre-trained decoder-only models and only train a small number of added layers. We use Question-Answering (QA) as a testbed to evaluate the ability of our models to perform conditional generation and observe that they outperform ICL, are comparable to fine-tuned prompted LLMs, and drastically reduce the space footprint relative to standard KV caching by two orders of magnitude.
title XC-Cache: Cross-Attending to Cached Context for Efficient LLM Inference
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15420