An Overview of Exoplanet Biosignatures

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schwieterman, Edward W., Leung, Michaela
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Schwieterman, Edward W.
Leung, Michaela
author_facet Schwieterman, Edward W.
Leung, Michaela
contents This chapter reviews proposed exoplanet biosignatures, including their biological origins, observable features, atmospheric sinks, and potentially confounding abiotic sources. Emphasis is placed on material published since past comprehensive reviews while providing a foundational understanding of each named biosignature. Topics include possible gaseous biosignatures (e.g., O$_2$, O$_3$, CH$_4$, N$_2$O, DMS, CH$_3$Cl, C$_5$H$_8$, NH$_3$, PH$_3$), surface biosignatures (e.g., vegetation red edge, other pigment features, polarization signatures), and temporal biosignatures (e.g., atmospheric seasonality). Potential frameworks for assessing remote biosignatures are described. Text and table summaries provide references to relevant original research articles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Overview of Exoplanet Biosignatures
Schwieterman, Edward W.
Leung, Michaela
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Geophysics
This chapter reviews proposed exoplanet biosignatures, including their biological origins, observable features, atmospheric sinks, and potentially confounding abiotic sources. Emphasis is placed on material published since past comprehensive reviews while providing a foundational understanding of each named biosignature. Topics include possible gaseous biosignatures (e.g., O$_2$, O$_3$, CH$_4$, N$_2$O, DMS, CH$_3$Cl, C$_5$H$_8$, NH$_3$, PH$_3$), surface biosignatures (e.g., vegetation red edge, other pigment features, polarization signatures), and temporal biosignatures (e.g., atmospheric seasonality). Potential frameworks for assessing remote biosignatures are described. Text and table summaries provide references to relevant original research articles.
title An Overview of Exoplanet Biosignatures
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15431