Site-Specific Ground Motion Generative Model for Crustal Earthquakes in Japan Based on Generative Adversarial Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Matsumoto, Yuma, Yaoyama, Taro, Lee, Sangwon, Hida, Takenori, Itoi, Tatsuya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Matsumoto, Yuma
Yaoyama, Taro
Lee, Sangwon
Hida, Takenori
Itoi, Tatsuya
author_facet Matsumoto, Yuma
Yaoyama, Taro
Lee, Sangwon
Hida, Takenori
Itoi, Tatsuya
contents We develop a site-specific ground-motion model (GMM) for crustal earthquakes in Japan that can directly model the probability distribution of ground motion acceleration time histories based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). The proposed model can generate ground motions conditioned on moment magnitude, rupture distance, and detailed site conditions defined by the average shear-wave velocity in the top 5 m, 10 m, and 20 m ($V_{\mathrm{S}5}$, $V_{\mathrm{S}10}$, $V_{\mathrm{S}20}$) and the depth to shear-wave velocities of 1.0 km/s and 1.4 km/s ($Z_{1.0}$, $Z_{1.4}$). We construct the neural networks based on styleGAN2 and introduce a novel neural network architecture to generate ground motions considering the effect of source, path, and such detailed site conditions. 5% damped spectral acceleration of ground motions generated by the proposed GMM is consistent with empirical GMMs in terms of magnitude and distance scaling. The proposed GMM can also generate ground motions accounting for the shear-wave velocity profiles of surface soil with different magnitudes and distances, and represent characteristic that are not explained solely by $V_{\mathrm{S}30}$.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Site-Specific Ground Motion Generative Model for Crustal Earthquakes in Japan Based on Generative Adversarial Networks
Matsumoto, Yuma
Yaoyama, Taro
Lee, Sangwon
Hida, Takenori
Itoi, Tatsuya
Geophysics
We develop a site-specific ground-motion model (GMM) for crustal earthquakes in Japan that can directly model the probability distribution of ground motion acceleration time histories based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). The proposed model can generate ground motions conditioned on moment magnitude, rupture distance, and detailed site conditions defined by the average shear-wave velocity in the top 5 m, 10 m, and 20 m ($V_{\mathrm{S}5}$, $V_{\mathrm{S}10}$, $V_{\mathrm{S}20}$) and the depth to shear-wave velocities of 1.0 km/s and 1.4 km/s ($Z_{1.0}$, $Z_{1.4}$). We construct the neural networks based on styleGAN2 and introduce a novel neural network architecture to generate ground motions considering the effect of source, path, and such detailed site conditions. 5% damped spectral acceleration of ground motions generated by the proposed GMM is consistent with empirical GMMs in terms of magnitude and distance scaling. The proposed GMM can also generate ground motions accounting for the shear-wave velocity profiles of surface soil with different magnitudes and distances, and represent characteristic that are not explained solely by $V_{\mathrm{S}30}$.
title Site-Specific Ground Motion Generative Model for Crustal Earthquakes in Japan Based on Generative Adversarial Networks
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15640