Enhanced dissipation and blow-up suppression for an aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and shear flow

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Hauptverfasser: Binqian, Niu, Shi, Binbin, Wang, Weike
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Binqian, Niu
Shi, Binbin
Wang, Weike
author_facet Binqian, Niu
Shi, Binbin
Wang, Weike
contents In this paper, we consider an aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and large shear flow, which arise from modelling chemotaxis in bacteria. Without the advection, the solution of aggregation equation may blow up in finite time. First, we study the enhanced dissipation of shear flow by resolvent estimate method, where the fractional Laplacian $(-Δ)^{α/2}$ is considered and $α\in (0,2)$. Next, we show that the enhanced dissipation of shear flow can suppress blow-up of solution to aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and establish global classical solution in the case of $α\geq 3/2$. Here we develop some new technical to overcome the difficult of low regularity for fractional Laplacian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced dissipation and blow-up suppression for an aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and shear flow
Binqian, Niu
Shi, Binbin
Wang, Weike
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35Q92, 35R11, 76F10
In this paper, we consider an aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and large shear flow, which arise from modelling chemotaxis in bacteria. Without the advection, the solution of aggregation equation may blow up in finite time. First, we study the enhanced dissipation of shear flow by resolvent estimate method, where the fractional Laplacian $(-Δ)^{α/2}$ is considered and $α\in (0,2)$. Next, we show that the enhanced dissipation of shear flow can suppress blow-up of solution to aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and establish global classical solution in the case of $α\geq 3/2$. Here we develop some new technical to overcome the difficult of low regularity for fractional Laplacian.
title Enhanced dissipation and blow-up suppression for an aggregation equation with fractional diffusion and shear flow
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35Q92, 35R11, 76F10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15674