3D Face Morphing Attack Generation using Non-Rigid Registration

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Singh, Jag Mohan, Ramachandra, Raghavendra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929326204649472
author Singh, Jag Mohan
Ramachandra, Raghavendra
author_facet Singh, Jag Mohan
Ramachandra, Raghavendra
contents Face Recognition Systems (FRS) are widely used in commercial environments, such as e-commerce and e-banking, owing to their high accuracy in real-world conditions. However, these systems are vulnerable to facial morphing attacks, which are generated by blending face color images of different subjects. This paper presents a new method for generating 3D face morphs from two bona fide point clouds. The proposed method first selects bona fide point clouds with neutral expressions. The two input point clouds were then registered using a Bayesian Coherent Point Drift (BCPD) without optimization, and the geometry and color of the registered point clouds were averaged to generate a face morphing point cloud. The proposed method generates 388 face-morphing point clouds from 200 bona fide subjects. The effectiveness of the method was demonstrated through extensive vulnerability experiments, achieving a Generalized Morphing Attack Potential (G-MAP) of 97.93%, which is superior to the existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) with a G-MAP of 81.61%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D Face Morphing Attack Generation using Non-Rigid Registration
Singh, Jag Mohan
Ramachandra, Raghavendra
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Face Recognition Systems (FRS) are widely used in commercial environments, such as e-commerce and e-banking, owing to their high accuracy in real-world conditions. However, these systems are vulnerable to facial morphing attacks, which are generated by blending face color images of different subjects. This paper presents a new method for generating 3D face morphs from two bona fide point clouds. The proposed method first selects bona fide point clouds with neutral expressions. The two input point clouds were then registered using a Bayesian Coherent Point Drift (BCPD) without optimization, and the geometry and color of the registered point clouds were averaged to generate a face morphing point cloud. The proposed method generates 388 face-morphing point clouds from 200 bona fide subjects. The effectiveness of the method was demonstrated through extensive vulnerability experiments, achieving a Generalized Morphing Attack Potential (G-MAP) of 97.93%, which is superior to the existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) with a G-MAP of 81.61%.
title 3D Face Morphing Attack Generation using Non-Rigid Registration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15765