One Subgraph for All: Efficient Reasoning on Opening Subgraphs for Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xie, Zhiwen, Zhang, Yi, Zhou, Guangyou, Liu, Jin, Tu, Xinhui, Huang, Jimmy Xiangji
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xie, Zhiwen
Zhang, Yi
Zhou, Guangyou
Liu, Jin
Tu, Xinhui
Huang, Jimmy Xiangji
author_facet Xie, Zhiwen
Zhang, Yi
Zhou, Guangyou
Liu, Jin
Tu, Xinhui
Huang, Jimmy Xiangji
contents Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has garnered massive research interest recently, and most existing methods are designed following a transductive setting where all entities are observed during training. Despite the great progress on the transductive KGC, these methods struggle to conduct reasoning on emerging KGs involving unseen entities. Thus, inductive KGC, which aims to deduce missing links among unseen entities, has become a new trend. Many existing studies transform inductive KGC as a graph classification problem by extracting enclosing subgraphs surrounding each candidate triple. Unfortunately, they still face certain challenges, such as the expensive time consumption caused by the repeat extraction of enclosing subgraphs, and the deficiency of entity-independent feature learning. To address these issues, we propose a global-local anchor representation (GLAR) learning method for inductive KGC. Unlike previous methods that utilize enclosing subgraphs, we extract a shared opening subgraph for all candidates and perform reasoning on it, enabling the model to perform reasoning more efficiently. Moreover, we design some transferable global and local anchors to learn rich entity-independent features for emerging entities. Finally, a global-local graph reasoning model is applied on the opening subgraph to rank all candidates. Extensive experiments show that our GLAR outperforms most existing state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One Subgraph for All: Efficient Reasoning on Opening Subgraphs for Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion
Xie, Zhiwen
Zhang, Yi
Zhou, Guangyou
Liu, Jin
Tu, Xinhui
Huang, Jimmy Xiangji
Computation and Language
Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has garnered massive research interest recently, and most existing methods are designed following a transductive setting where all entities are observed during training. Despite the great progress on the transductive KGC, these methods struggle to conduct reasoning on emerging KGs involving unseen entities. Thus, inductive KGC, which aims to deduce missing links among unseen entities, has become a new trend. Many existing studies transform inductive KGC as a graph classification problem by extracting enclosing subgraphs surrounding each candidate triple. Unfortunately, they still face certain challenges, such as the expensive time consumption caused by the repeat extraction of enclosing subgraphs, and the deficiency of entity-independent feature learning. To address these issues, we propose a global-local anchor representation (GLAR) learning method for inductive KGC. Unlike previous methods that utilize enclosing subgraphs, we extract a shared opening subgraph for all candidates and perform reasoning on it, enabling the model to perform reasoning more efficiently. Moreover, we design some transferable global and local anchors to learn rich entity-independent features for emerging entities. Finally, a global-local graph reasoning model is applied on the opening subgraph to rank all candidates. Extensive experiments show that our GLAR outperforms most existing state-of-the-art methods.
title One Subgraph for All: Efficient Reasoning on Opening Subgraphs for Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15807