Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bertulani, C. A., Shubhchintak
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15832
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914768638443520
author Bertulani, C. A.
Shubhchintak
author_facet Bertulani, C. A.
Shubhchintak
contents The conventional Big Bang model successfully anticipates the initial abundances of 2H(D), 3He, and 4He, aligning remarkably well with observational data. However, a persistent challenge arises in the case of 7Li, where the predicted abundance exceeds observations by a factor of approximately three. Despite numerous efforts employing traditional nuclear physics to address this incongruity over the years, the enigma surrounding the lithium anomaly endures. In this context, we embark on an exploration of Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) of light element abundances with the application of Tsallis non-extensive statistics. A comparison is made between the outcomes obtained by varying the non-extensive parameter q away from its unity value and both observational data and abundance predictions derived from the conventional big bang model. A good agreement is found for the abundances of 4He, 3He and 7Li, implying that the lithium abundance puzzle might be due to a subtle fine-tuning of the physics ingredients used to determine the BBN. However, the deuterium abundance deviates from observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primordial Nucleosynthesis with Non-Extensive Statistics
Bertulani, C. A.
Shubhchintak
Nuclear Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The conventional Big Bang model successfully anticipates the initial abundances of 2H(D), 3He, and 4He, aligning remarkably well with observational data. However, a persistent challenge arises in the case of 7Li, where the predicted abundance exceeds observations by a factor of approximately three. Despite numerous efforts employing traditional nuclear physics to address this incongruity over the years, the enigma surrounding the lithium anomaly endures. In this context, we embark on an exploration of Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) of light element abundances with the application of Tsallis non-extensive statistics. A comparison is made between the outcomes obtained by varying the non-extensive parameter q away from its unity value and both observational data and abundance predictions derived from the conventional big bang model. A good agreement is found for the abundances of 4He, 3He and 7Li, implying that the lithium abundance puzzle might be due to a subtle fine-tuning of the physics ingredients used to determine the BBN. However, the deuterium abundance deviates from observations.
title Primordial Nucleosynthesis with Non-Extensive Statistics
topic Nuclear Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15832