Effects of gravitational waves on electromagnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
author_facet Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
contents We focus on the interaction of a plane gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields and we describe this interaction in the proper detector frame where, thanks to the introduction of Fermi coordinates, it is possible to refer to directly measurable quantities. The presence of a gravitational field can be addressed in terms of an effective electromagnetic medium and, within this framework, we show that the coupling of pre-existing electromagnetic fields with the gravitational field of the wave gives rise to new effective currents. To assess the impact of these effects, we solve Maxwell's equations for some standard configurations of the electric and magnetic fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of gravitational waves on electromagnetic fields
Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We focus on the interaction of a plane gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields and we describe this interaction in the proper detector frame where, thanks to the introduction of Fermi coordinates, it is possible to refer to directly measurable quantities. The presence of a gravitational field can be addressed in terms of an effective electromagnetic medium and, within this framework, we show that the coupling of pre-existing electromagnetic fields with the gravitational field of the wave gives rise to new effective currents. To assess the impact of these effects, we solve Maxwell's equations for some standard configurations of the electric and magnetic fields.
title Effects of gravitational waves on electromagnetic fields
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15864