Steal Now and Attack Later: Evaluating Robustness of Object Detection against Black-box Adversarial Attacks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Erh-Chung, Chen, Pin-Yu, Chung, I-Hsin, Lee, Che-Rung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Erh-Chung
Chen, Pin-Yu
Chung, I-Hsin
Lee, Che-Rung
author_facet Chen, Erh-Chung
Chen, Pin-Yu
Chung, I-Hsin
Lee, Che-Rung
contents Latency attacks against object detection represent a variant of adversarial attacks that aim to inflate the inference time by generating additional ghost objects in a target image. However, generating ghost objects in the black-box scenario remains a challenge since information about these unqualified objects remains opaque. In this study, we demonstrate the feasibility of generating ghost objects in adversarial examples by extending the concept of "steal now, decrypt later" attacks. These adversarial examples, once produced, can be employed to exploit potential vulnerabilities in the AI service, giving rise to significant security concerns. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed attack achieves successful attacks across various commonly used models and Google Vision API without any prior knowledge about the target model. Additionally, the average cost of each attack is less than \$ 1 dollars, posing a significant threat to AI security.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15881
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Steal Now and Attack Later: Evaluating Robustness of Object Detection against Black-box Adversarial Attacks
Chen, Erh-Chung
Chen, Pin-Yu
Chung, I-Hsin
Lee, Che-Rung
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Latency attacks against object detection represent a variant of adversarial attacks that aim to inflate the inference time by generating additional ghost objects in a target image. However, generating ghost objects in the black-box scenario remains a challenge since information about these unqualified objects remains opaque. In this study, we demonstrate the feasibility of generating ghost objects in adversarial examples by extending the concept of "steal now, decrypt later" attacks. These adversarial examples, once produced, can be employed to exploit potential vulnerabilities in the AI service, giving rise to significant security concerns. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed attack achieves successful attacks across various commonly used models and Google Vision API without any prior knowledge about the target model. Additionally, the average cost of each attack is less than \$ 1 dollars, posing a significant threat to AI security.
title Steal Now and Attack Later: Evaluating Robustness of Object Detection against Black-box Adversarial Attacks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15881