Kinetic Model for Dark Energy - Dark Matter Interaction: Scenario for the Hubble Tension

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Montani, Giovanni, Carlevaro, Nakia, Escamilla, Luis A., Di Valentino, Eleonora
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Montani, Giovanni
Carlevaro, Nakia
Escamilla, Luis A.
Di Valentino, Eleonora
author_facet Montani, Giovanni
Carlevaro, Nakia
Escamilla, Luis A.
Di Valentino, Eleonora
contents We analyze a model for Dark Energy - Dark Matter interaction, based on a decaying process of the former into the latter. The dynamical equations are constructed following a kinetic formulation, which separates the interacting fluctuations from an equilibrium distribution of both species. The emerging dynamical picture consists of coupled equations, which are specialized in the case of a Dark Energy equation of state parameter; we deal with a modified Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($Λ$CDM) model, which is investigated versus a possible interpretation of the Hubble tension. Using an optimized set of the model's free parameters, it can be shown that the obtained Hubble parameter can, in principle, address the tension. We then use the most recent datasets from late Universe sources and compressed information from the Cosmic Microwave Background data to constrain the free parameters and compare the addressed scenario to the standard $Λ$CDM model. The study outlines how our proposal is preferred by the data in all cases, based on fit quality, while also alleviating the tension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kinetic Model for Dark Energy - Dark Matter Interaction: Scenario for the Hubble Tension
Montani, Giovanni
Carlevaro, Nakia
Escamilla, Luis A.
Di Valentino, Eleonora
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We analyze a model for Dark Energy - Dark Matter interaction, based on a decaying process of the former into the latter. The dynamical equations are constructed following a kinetic formulation, which separates the interacting fluctuations from an equilibrium distribution of both species. The emerging dynamical picture consists of coupled equations, which are specialized in the case of a Dark Energy equation of state parameter; we deal with a modified Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($Λ$CDM) model, which is investigated versus a possible interpretation of the Hubble tension. Using an optimized set of the model's free parameters, it can be shown that the obtained Hubble parameter can, in principle, address the tension. We then use the most recent datasets from late Universe sources and compressed information from the Cosmic Microwave Background data to constrain the free parameters and compare the addressed scenario to the standard $Λ$CDM model. The study outlines how our proposal is preferred by the data in all cases, based on fit quality, while also alleviating the tension.
title Kinetic Model for Dark Energy - Dark Matter Interaction: Scenario for the Hubble Tension
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15977