Birefringent spin-photon interface generates polarization entanglement

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Leppenen, Nikita, Smirnov, Dmitry S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Leppenen, Nikita
Smirnov, Dmitry S.
author_facet Leppenen, Nikita
Smirnov, Dmitry S.
contents A spin-photon interface based on the luminescence of a singly charged quantum dot in a micropillar cavity allows for the creation of photonic entangled states. Current devices suffer from cavity birefringence, which limits the generation of spin-photon entanglement. In this paper, we theoretically study the light absorption and emission by the interface with an anisotropic cavity and derive the maximal excitation and spin-photon entanglement conditions. We show that the concurrence of the spin-photon state equal to one and complete quantum dot population inversion can be reached for a micropillar cavity with any degree of birefringence by tuning the quantum dot resonance strictly between the cavity modes. This sweet spot is also valid for generating a multiphoton cluster state, as we demonstrate by calculating the three-tangle and fidelity with the maximally entangled state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Birefringent spin-photon interface generates polarization entanglement
Leppenen, Nikita
Smirnov, Dmitry S.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
A spin-photon interface based on the luminescence of a singly charged quantum dot in a micropillar cavity allows for the creation of photonic entangled states. Current devices suffer from cavity birefringence, which limits the generation of spin-photon entanglement. In this paper, we theoretically study the light absorption and emission by the interface with an anisotropic cavity and derive the maximal excitation and spin-photon entanglement conditions. We show that the concurrence of the spin-photon state equal to one and complete quantum dot population inversion can be reached for a micropillar cavity with any degree of birefringence by tuning the quantum dot resonance strictly between the cavity modes. This sweet spot is also valid for generating a multiphoton cluster state, as we demonstrate by calculating the three-tangle and fidelity with the maximally entangled state.
title Birefringent spin-photon interface generates polarization entanglement
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16025