FairDeDup: Detecting and Mitigating Vision-Language Fairness Disparities in Semantic Dataset Deduplication

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Slyman, Eric, Lee, Stefan, Cohen, Scott, Kafle, Kushal
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Slyman, Eric
Lee, Stefan
Cohen, Scott
Kafle, Kushal
author_facet Slyman, Eric
Lee, Stefan
Cohen, Scott
Kafle, Kushal
contents Recent dataset deduplication techniques have demonstrated that content-aware dataset pruning can dramatically reduce the cost of training Vision-Language Pretrained (VLP) models without significant performance losses compared to training on the original dataset. These results have been based on pruning commonly used image-caption datasets collected from the web -- datasets that are known to harbor harmful social biases that may then be codified in trained models. In this work, we evaluate how deduplication affects the prevalence of these biases in the resulting trained models and introduce an easy-to-implement modification to the recent SemDeDup algorithm that can reduce the negative effects that we observe. When examining CLIP-style models trained on deduplicated variants of LAION-400M, we find our proposed FairDeDup algorithm consistently leads to improved fairness metrics over SemDeDup on the FairFace and FACET datasets while maintaining zero-shot performance on CLIP benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FairDeDup: Detecting and Mitigating Vision-Language Fairness Disparities in Semantic Dataset Deduplication
Slyman, Eric
Lee, Stefan
Cohen, Scott
Kafle, Kushal
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
I.4.10; I.2.7; E.0
Recent dataset deduplication techniques have demonstrated that content-aware dataset pruning can dramatically reduce the cost of training Vision-Language Pretrained (VLP) models without significant performance losses compared to training on the original dataset. These results have been based on pruning commonly used image-caption datasets collected from the web -- datasets that are known to harbor harmful social biases that may then be codified in trained models. In this work, we evaluate how deduplication affects the prevalence of these biases in the resulting trained models and introduce an easy-to-implement modification to the recent SemDeDup algorithm that can reduce the negative effects that we observe. When examining CLIP-style models trained on deduplicated variants of LAION-400M, we find our proposed FairDeDup algorithm consistently leads to improved fairness metrics over SemDeDup on the FairFace and FACET datasets while maintaining zero-shot performance on CLIP benchmarks.
title FairDeDup: Detecting and Mitigating Vision-Language Fairness Disparities in Semantic Dataset Deduplication
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
I.4.10; I.2.7; E.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16123