Which statistical hypotheses are afflicted with false confidence?

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Martin, Ryan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Martin, Ryan
author_facet Martin, Ryan
contents The false confidence theorem establishes that, for any data-driven, precise-probabilistic method for uncertainty quantification, there exists (non-trivial) false hypotheses to which the method tends to assign high confidence. This raises concerns about the reliability of these widely-used methods, and shines new light on the consonant belief function-based methods that are provably immune to false confidence. But an existence result alone is insufficient. Towards a partial answer to the title question, I show that, roughly, complements of convex hypotheses are afflicted by false confidence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Which statistical hypotheses are afflicted with false confidence?
Martin, Ryan
Statistics Theory
The false confidence theorem establishes that, for any data-driven, precise-probabilistic method for uncertainty quantification, there exists (non-trivial) false hypotheses to which the method tends to assign high confidence. This raises concerns about the reliability of these widely-used methods, and shines new light on the consonant belief function-based methods that are provably immune to false confidence. But an existence result alone is insufficient. Towards a partial answer to the title question, I show that, roughly, complements of convex hypotheses are afflicted by false confidence.
title Which statistical hypotheses are afflicted with false confidence?
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16228