Dynamically induced multiferroic polarization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Paiva, Carolina, Fechner, Michael, Juraschek, Dominik M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Paiva, Carolina
Fechner, Michael
Juraschek, Dominik M.
author_facet Paiva, Carolina
Fechner, Michael
Juraschek, Dominik M.
contents We describe a mechanism by which both ferroelectric polarization and magnetization can be created in nonpolar, nonmagnetic materials. Using a combination of phenomenological modeling and first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that ferroelectric polarization, magnetization, or both simultaneously can be transiently induced by an ultrashort laser pulse upon linearly, circularly, or elliptically polarized excitation of phonon modes in $γ$-LiBO$_2$. The direction and magnitude of the multiferroic polarization can be controlled by the chirality of the laser pulse and the phonon modes, offering a pathway for controlling multiferroicity and magnetoelectricity on ultrafast timescales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamically induced multiferroic polarization
Paiva, Carolina
Fechner, Michael
Juraschek, Dominik M.
Materials Science
We describe a mechanism by which both ferroelectric polarization and magnetization can be created in nonpolar, nonmagnetic materials. Using a combination of phenomenological modeling and first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that ferroelectric polarization, magnetization, or both simultaneously can be transiently induced by an ultrashort laser pulse upon linearly, circularly, or elliptically polarized excitation of phonon modes in $γ$-LiBO$_2$. The direction and magnitude of the multiferroic polarization can be controlled by the chirality of the laser pulse and the phonon modes, offering a pathway for controlling multiferroicity and magnetoelectricity on ultrafast timescales.
title Dynamically induced multiferroic polarization
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16234