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Main Authors: Wu, Jiamin, Liu, Kenkun, Gao, Han, Jiang, Xiaoke, Yuan, Yao, Zhang, Lei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16323
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author Wu, Jiamin
Liu, Kenkun
Gao, Han
Jiang, Xiaoke
Yuan, Yao
Zhang, Lei
author_facet Wu, Jiamin
Liu, Kenkun
Gao, Han
Jiang, Xiaoke
Yuan, Yao
Zhang, Lei
contents Recently, Gaussian splatting has demonstrated significant success in novel view synthesis. Current methods often regress Gaussians with pixel or point cloud correspondence, linking each Gaussian with a pixel or a 3D point. This leads to the redundancy of Gaussians being used to overfit the correspondence rather than the objects represented by the 3D Gaussians themselves, consequently wasting resources and lacking accurate geometries or textures. In this paper, we introduce LeanGaussian, a novel approach that treats each query in deformable Transformer as one 3D Gaussian ellipsoid, breaking the pixel or point cloud correspondence constraints. We leverage deformable decoder to iteratively refine the Gaussians layer-by-layer with the image features as keys and values. Notably, the center of each 3D Gaussian is defined as 3D reference points, which are then projected onto the image for deformable attention in 2D space. On both the ShapeNet SRN dataset (category level) and the Google Scanned Objects dataset (open-category level, trained with the Objaverse dataset), our approach, outperforms prior methods by approximately 6.1%, achieving a PSNR of 25.44 and 22.36, respectively. Additionally, our method achieves a 3D reconstruction speed of 7.2 FPS and rendering speed 500 FPS. Codes are available at https://github.com/jwubz123/LeanGaussian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16323
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LeanGaussian: Breaking Pixel or Point Cloud Correspondence in Modeling 3D Gaussians
Wu, Jiamin
Liu, Kenkun
Gao, Han
Jiang, Xiaoke
Yuan, Yao
Zhang, Lei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently, Gaussian splatting has demonstrated significant success in novel view synthesis. Current methods often regress Gaussians with pixel or point cloud correspondence, linking each Gaussian with a pixel or a 3D point. This leads to the redundancy of Gaussians being used to overfit the correspondence rather than the objects represented by the 3D Gaussians themselves, consequently wasting resources and lacking accurate geometries or textures. In this paper, we introduce LeanGaussian, a novel approach that treats each query in deformable Transformer as one 3D Gaussian ellipsoid, breaking the pixel or point cloud correspondence constraints. We leverage deformable decoder to iteratively refine the Gaussians layer-by-layer with the image features as keys and values. Notably, the center of each 3D Gaussian is defined as 3D reference points, which are then projected onto the image for deformable attention in 2D space. On both the ShapeNet SRN dataset (category level) and the Google Scanned Objects dataset (open-category level, trained with the Objaverse dataset), our approach, outperforms prior methods by approximately 6.1%, achieving a PSNR of 25.44 and 22.36, respectively. Additionally, our method achieves a 3D reconstruction speed of 7.2 FPS and rendering speed 500 FPS. Codes are available at https://github.com/jwubz123/LeanGaussian.
title LeanGaussian: Breaking Pixel or Point Cloud Correspondence in Modeling 3D Gaussians
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16323