Improved impedance inversion by the iterated graph Laplacian

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bianchi, Davide, Bossmann, Florian, Wang, Wenlong, Liu, Mingming
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bianchi, Davide
Bossmann, Florian
Wang, Wenlong
Liu, Mingming
author_facet Bianchi, Davide
Bossmann, Florian
Wang, Wenlong
Liu, Mingming
contents We introduce a data-adaptive inversion method that integrates classical or deep learning-based approaches with iterative graph Laplacian regularization, specifically targeting acoustic impedance inversion - a critical task in seismic exploration. Our method initiates from an impedance estimate derived using either traditional inversion techniques or neural network-based methods. This initial estimate guides the construction of a graph Laplacian operator, effectively capturing structural characteristics of the impedance profile. Utilizing a Tikhonov-inspired variational framework with this graph-informed prior, our approach iteratively updates and refines the impedance estimate while continuously recalibrating the graph Laplacian. This iterative refinement shows rapid convergence, increased accuracy, and enhanced robustness to noise compared to initial reconstructions alone. Extensive validation performed on synthetic and real seismic datasets across varying noise levels confirms the effectiveness of our method. Performance evaluations include four initial inversion methods: two classical techniques and two neural networks - previously established in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved impedance inversion by the iterated graph Laplacian
Bianchi, Davide
Bossmann, Florian
Wang, Wenlong
Liu, Mingming
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
We introduce a data-adaptive inversion method that integrates classical or deep learning-based approaches with iterative graph Laplacian regularization, specifically targeting acoustic impedance inversion - a critical task in seismic exploration. Our method initiates from an impedance estimate derived using either traditional inversion techniques or neural network-based methods. This initial estimate guides the construction of a graph Laplacian operator, effectively capturing structural characteristics of the impedance profile. Utilizing a Tikhonov-inspired variational framework with this graph-informed prior, our approach iteratively updates and refines the impedance estimate while continuously recalibrating the graph Laplacian. This iterative refinement shows rapid convergence, increased accuracy, and enhanced robustness to noise compared to initial reconstructions alone. Extensive validation performed on synthetic and real seismic datasets across varying noise levels confirms the effectiveness of our method. Performance evaluations include four initial inversion methods: two classical techniques and two neural networks - previously established in the literature.
title Improved impedance inversion by the iterated graph Laplacian
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16324