Topological properties of finite-size heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators and superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Legendre, Julian, Zsurka, Eduárd, Di Miceli, Daniele, Serra, Llorenç, Moors, Kristof, Schmidt, Thomas L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Legendre, Julian
Zsurka, Eduárd
Di Miceli, Daniele
Serra, Llorenç
Moors, Kristof
Schmidt, Thomas L.
author_facet Legendre, Julian
Zsurka, Eduárd
Di Miceli, Daniele
Serra, Llorenç
Moors, Kristof
Schmidt, Thomas L.
contents Heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) and superconductors (SCs) in two-dimensional (2D) slab and one-dimensional (1D) nanoribbon geometries have been predicted to host, respectively, chiral Majorana edge states (CMESs) and Majorana bound states (MBSs). We study the topological properties of such MTI/SC heterostructures upon variation of the geometry from wide slabs to quasi-1D nanoribbon systems and as a function of the chemical potential, the magnetic doping, and the induced superconducting pairing potential. To do so, we construct effective symmetry-constrained low-energy Hamiltonians accounting for the real-space confinement. For a nanoribbon geometry with finite width and length, we observe different phases characterized by CMESs, MBSs, as well as coexisting CMESs and MBSs, as the chemical potential, the magnetic doping and/or the width are varied.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16520
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological properties of finite-size heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators and superconductors
Legendre, Julian
Zsurka, Eduárd
Di Miceli, Daniele
Serra, Llorenç
Moors, Kristof
Schmidt, Thomas L.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) and superconductors (SCs) in two-dimensional (2D) slab and one-dimensional (1D) nanoribbon geometries have been predicted to host, respectively, chiral Majorana edge states (CMESs) and Majorana bound states (MBSs). We study the topological properties of such MTI/SC heterostructures upon variation of the geometry from wide slabs to quasi-1D nanoribbon systems and as a function of the chemical potential, the magnetic doping, and the induced superconducting pairing potential. To do so, we construct effective symmetry-constrained low-energy Hamiltonians accounting for the real-space confinement. For a nanoribbon geometry with finite width and length, we observe different phases characterized by CMESs, MBSs, as well as coexisting CMESs and MBSs, as the chemical potential, the magnetic doping and/or the width are varied.
title Topological properties of finite-size heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators and superconductors
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16520