Robust Capped lp-Norm Support Vector Ordinal Regression

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Hauptverfasser: Xiang, Haorui, Wu, Zhichang, Li, Guoxu, Wang, Rong, Nie, Feiping, Li, Xuelong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Xiang, Haorui
Wu, Zhichang
Li, Guoxu
Wang, Rong
Nie, Feiping
Li, Xuelong
author_facet Xiang, Haorui
Wu, Zhichang
Li, Guoxu
Wang, Rong
Nie, Feiping
Li, Xuelong
contents Ordinal regression is a specialized supervised problem where the labels show an inherent order. The order distinguishes it from normal multi-class problem. Support Vector Ordinal Regression, as an outstanding ordinal regression model, is widely used in many ordinal regression tasks. However, like most supervised learning algorithms, the design of SVOR is based on the assumption that the training data are real and reliable, which is difficult to satisfy in real-world data. In many practical applications, outliers are frequently present in the training set, potentially leading to misguide the learning process, such that the performance is non-optimal. In this paper, we propose a novel capped $\ell_{p}$-norm loss function that is theoretically robust to both light and heavy outliers. The capped $\ell_{p}$-norm loss can help the model detect and eliminate outliers during training process. Adhering to this concept, we introduce a new model, Capped $\ell_{p}$-Norm Support Vector Ordinal Regression(CSVOR), that is robust to outliers. CSVOR uses a weight matrix to detect and eliminate outliers during the training process to improve the robustness to outliers. Moreover, a Re-Weighted algorithm algorithm which is illustrated convergence by our theoretical results is proposed to effectively minimize the corresponding problem. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms state-of-the-art(SOTA) methods, particularly in the presence of outliers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Capped lp-Norm Support Vector Ordinal Regression
Xiang, Haorui
Wu, Zhichang
Li, Guoxu
Wang, Rong
Nie, Feiping
Li, Xuelong
Machine Learning
Ordinal regression is a specialized supervised problem where the labels show an inherent order. The order distinguishes it from normal multi-class problem. Support Vector Ordinal Regression, as an outstanding ordinal regression model, is widely used in many ordinal regression tasks. However, like most supervised learning algorithms, the design of SVOR is based on the assumption that the training data are real and reliable, which is difficult to satisfy in real-world data. In many practical applications, outliers are frequently present in the training set, potentially leading to misguide the learning process, such that the performance is non-optimal. In this paper, we propose a novel capped $\ell_{p}$-norm loss function that is theoretically robust to both light and heavy outliers. The capped $\ell_{p}$-norm loss can help the model detect and eliminate outliers during training process. Adhering to this concept, we introduce a new model, Capped $\ell_{p}$-Norm Support Vector Ordinal Regression(CSVOR), that is robust to outliers. CSVOR uses a weight matrix to detect and eliminate outliers during the training process to improve the robustness to outliers. Moreover, a Re-Weighted algorithm algorithm which is illustrated convergence by our theoretical results is proposed to effectively minimize the corresponding problem. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms state-of-the-art(SOTA) methods, particularly in the presence of outliers.
title Robust Capped lp-Norm Support Vector Ordinal Regression
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16616