An extension of Gauss congruences for Apéry numbers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Liu, Ji-Cai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866913329244536832
author Liu, Ji-Cai
author_facet Liu, Ji-Cai
contents Osburn, Sahu and Straub introduced the numbers: \begin{align*} A_n^{(r,s,t)}=\sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}^r{n+k\choose k}^s{2k\choose n}^t, \end{align*} for non-negative integers $n,r,s,t$ with $r\ge 2$, which includes two kinds of Apéry numbers and four kinds of Apéry-like numbers as special cases, and showed that the numbers $\{A_n^{(r,s,t)}\}_{n\ge 0}$ satisfy the Gauss congruences of order $3$. We establish an extension of Osburn--Sahu--Straub congruence through Bernoulli numbers, which is one step deep congruence of the Gauss congruence for $A_n^{(r,s,t)}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An extension of Gauss congruences for Apéry numbers
Liu, Ji-Cai
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11B50, 11B65, 11B68
Osburn, Sahu and Straub introduced the numbers: \begin{align*} A_n^{(r,s,t)}=\sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}^r{n+k\choose k}^s{2k\choose n}^t, \end{align*} for non-negative integers $n,r,s,t$ with $r\ge 2$, which includes two kinds of Apéry numbers and four kinds of Apéry-like numbers as special cases, and showed that the numbers $\{A_n^{(r,s,t)}\}_{n\ge 0}$ satisfy the Gauss congruences of order $3$. We establish an extension of Osburn--Sahu--Straub congruence through Bernoulli numbers, which is one step deep congruence of the Gauss congruence for $A_n^{(r,s,t)}$.
title An extension of Gauss congruences for Apéry numbers
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11B50, 11B65, 11B68
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16636