High-fidelity and Fault-tolerant Teleportation of a Logical Qubit using Transversal Gates and Lattice Surgery on a Trapped-ion Quantum Computer

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Hauptverfasser: Ryan-Anderson, C., Brown, N. C., Baldwin, C. H., Dreiling, J. M., Foltz, C., Gaebler, J. P., Gatterman, T. M., Hewitt, N., Holliman, C., Horst, C. V., Johansen, J., Lucchetti, D., Mengle, T., Matheny, M., Matsuoka, Y., Mayer, K., Mills, M., Moses, S. A., Neyenhuis, B., Pino, J., Siegfried, P., Stutz, R. P., Walker, J., Hayes, D.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ryan-Anderson, C.
Brown, N. C.
Baldwin, C. H.
Dreiling, J. M.
Foltz, C.
Gaebler, J. P.
Gatterman, T. M.
Hewitt, N.
Holliman, C.
Horst, C. V.
Johansen, J.
Lucchetti, D.
Mengle, T.
Matheny, M.
Matsuoka, Y.
Mayer, K.
Mills, M.
Moses, S. A.
Neyenhuis, B.
Pino, J.
Siegfried, P.
Stutz, R. P.
Walker, J.
Hayes, D.
author_facet Ryan-Anderson, C.
Brown, N. C.
Baldwin, C. H.
Dreiling, J. M.
Foltz, C.
Gaebler, J. P.
Gatterman, T. M.
Hewitt, N.
Holliman, C.
Horst, C. V.
Johansen, J.
Lucchetti, D.
Mengle, T.
Matheny, M.
Matsuoka, Y.
Mayer, K.
Mills, M.
Moses, S. A.
Neyenhuis, B.
Pino, J.
Siegfried, P.
Stutz, R. P.
Walker, J.
Hayes, D.
contents Quantum state teleportation is commonly used in designs for large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers. Using Quantinuum's H2 trapped-ion quantum processor, we implement the first demonstration of a fault-tolerant state teleportation circuit for a quantum error correction code - in particular, the planar topological [[7,1,3]] color code, or Steane code. The circuits use up to 30 trapped ions at the physical layer qubits and employ real-time quantum error correction - decoding mid-circuit measurement of syndromes and implementing corrections during the protocol. We conduct experiments on several variations of logical teleportation circuits using both transversal gates and lattice surgery protocols. Among the many measurements we report on, we measure the logical process fidelity of the transversal teleportation circuit to be 0.975(2) and the logical process fidelity of the lattice surgery teleportation circuit to be 0.851(9). Additionally, we run a teleportation circuit that is equivalent to Knill-style quantum error correction and measure the process fidelity to be 0.989(2).
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16728
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-fidelity and Fault-tolerant Teleportation of a Logical Qubit using Transversal Gates and Lattice Surgery on a Trapped-ion Quantum Computer
Ryan-Anderson, C.
Brown, N. C.
Baldwin, C. H.
Dreiling, J. M.
Foltz, C.
Gaebler, J. P.
Gatterman, T. M.
Hewitt, N.
Holliman, C.
Horst, C. V.
Johansen, J.
Lucchetti, D.
Mengle, T.
Matheny, M.
Matsuoka, Y.
Mayer, K.
Mills, M.
Moses, S. A.
Neyenhuis, B.
Pino, J.
Siegfried, P.
Stutz, R. P.
Walker, J.
Hayes, D.
Quantum Physics
Quantum state teleportation is commonly used in designs for large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers. Using Quantinuum's H2 trapped-ion quantum processor, we implement the first demonstration of a fault-tolerant state teleportation circuit for a quantum error correction code - in particular, the planar topological [[7,1,3]] color code, or Steane code. The circuits use up to 30 trapped ions at the physical layer qubits and employ real-time quantum error correction - decoding mid-circuit measurement of syndromes and implementing corrections during the protocol. We conduct experiments on several variations of logical teleportation circuits using both transversal gates and lattice surgery protocols. Among the many measurements we report on, we measure the logical process fidelity of the transversal teleportation circuit to be 0.975(2) and the logical process fidelity of the lattice surgery teleportation circuit to be 0.851(9). Additionally, we run a teleportation circuit that is equivalent to Knill-style quantum error correction and measure the process fidelity to be 0.989(2).
title High-fidelity and Fault-tolerant Teleportation of a Logical Qubit using Transversal Gates and Lattice Surgery on a Trapped-ion Quantum Computer
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16728