Hydrodynamics of a Discrete Conservation Law

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sprenger, Patrick, Chong, Christopher, Okyere, Emmanuel, Herrmann, Michael, Kevrekidis, P. G., Hoefer, Mark A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sprenger, Patrick
Chong, Christopher
Okyere, Emmanuel
Herrmann, Michael
Kevrekidis, P. G.
Hoefer, Mark A.
author_facet Sprenger, Patrick
Chong, Christopher
Okyere, Emmanuel
Herrmann, Michael
Kevrekidis, P. G.
Hoefer, Mark A.
contents The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of solutions to this simple discrete regularization of the inviscid Burgers' equation is obtained. In addition to discrete analogues of well-known dispersive hydrodynamic solutions -- rarefaction waves (RWs) and dispersive shock waves (DSWs) -- additional unsteady solution families and finite time blow-up are observed. Two solution types exhibit no known conservative continuum correlates: (i) a counterpropagating DSW and RW solution separated by a symmetric, stationary shock and (ii) an unsteady shock emitting two counter-propagating periodic wavetrains with the same frequency connected to a partial DSW or a RW. Another class of solutions called traveling DSWs, (iii), consists of a partial DSW connected to a traveling wave comprised of a periodic wavetrain with a rapid transition to a constant. Portions of solutions (ii) and (iii) are interpreted as shock solutions of the Whitham modulation equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_16750
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hydrodynamics of a Discrete Conservation Law
Sprenger, Patrick
Chong, Christopher
Okyere, Emmanuel
Herrmann, Michael
Kevrekidis, P. G.
Hoefer, Mark A.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of solutions to this simple discrete regularization of the inviscid Burgers' equation is obtained. In addition to discrete analogues of well-known dispersive hydrodynamic solutions -- rarefaction waves (RWs) and dispersive shock waves (DSWs) -- additional unsteady solution families and finite time blow-up are observed. Two solution types exhibit no known conservative continuum correlates: (i) a counterpropagating DSW and RW solution separated by a symmetric, stationary shock and (ii) an unsteady shock emitting two counter-propagating periodic wavetrains with the same frequency connected to a partial DSW or a RW. Another class of solutions called traveling DSWs, (iii), consists of a partial DSW connected to a traveling wave comprised of a periodic wavetrain with a rapid transition to a constant. Portions of solutions (ii) and (iii) are interpreted as shock solutions of the Whitham modulation equations.
title Hydrodynamics of a Discrete Conservation Law
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16750