Binarizing Documents by Leveraging both Space and Frequency

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Quattrini, Fabio, Pippi, Vittorio, Cascianelli, Silvia, Cucchiara, Rita
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910424525438976
author Quattrini, Fabio
Pippi, Vittorio
Cascianelli, Silvia
Cucchiara, Rita
author_facet Quattrini, Fabio
Pippi, Vittorio
Cascianelli, Silvia
Cucchiara, Rita
contents Document Image Binarization is a well-known problem in Document Analysis and Computer Vision, although it is far from being solved. One of the main challenges of this task is that documents generally exhibit degradations and acquisition artifacts that can greatly vary throughout the page. Nonetheless, even when dealing with a local patch of the document, taking into account the overall appearance of a wide portion of the page can ease the prediction by enriching it with semantic information on the ink and background conditions. In this respect, approaches able to model both local and global information have been proven suitable for this task. In particular, recent applications of Vision Transformer (ViT)-based models, able to model short and long-range dependencies via the attention mechanism, have demonstrated their superiority over standard Convolution-based models, which instead struggle to model global dependencies. In this work, we propose an alternative solution based on the recently introduced Fast Fourier Convolutions, which overcomes the limitation of standard convolutions in modeling global information while requiring fewer parameters than ViTs. We validate the effectiveness of our approach via extensive experimental analysis considering different types of degradations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Binarizing Documents by Leveraging both Space and Frequency
Quattrini, Fabio
Pippi, Vittorio
Cascianelli, Silvia
Cucchiara, Rita
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Document Image Binarization is a well-known problem in Document Analysis and Computer Vision, although it is far from being solved. One of the main challenges of this task is that documents generally exhibit degradations and acquisition artifacts that can greatly vary throughout the page. Nonetheless, even when dealing with a local patch of the document, taking into account the overall appearance of a wide portion of the page can ease the prediction by enriching it with semantic information on the ink and background conditions. In this respect, approaches able to model both local and global information have been proven suitable for this task. In particular, recent applications of Vision Transformer (ViT)-based models, able to model short and long-range dependencies via the attention mechanism, have demonstrated their superiority over standard Convolution-based models, which instead struggle to model global dependencies. In this work, we propose an alternative solution based on the recently introduced Fast Fourier Convolutions, which overcomes the limitation of standard convolutions in modeling global information while requiring fewer parameters than ViTs. We validate the effectiveness of our approach via extensive experimental analysis considering different types of degradations.
title Binarizing Documents by Leveraging both Space and Frequency
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17243