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Autores principales: Gupta, Deepa, Bhalekar, Sachin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17321
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author Gupta, Deepa
Bhalekar, Sachin
author_facet Gupta, Deepa
Bhalekar, Sachin
contents The sunflower equation describes the motion of the tip of a plant due to the auxin transportation under the influence of gravity. This work proposes the fractional-order generalization to this delay differential equation. The equation contains two fractional orders and infinitely many equilibrium points. The problem is important because the coefficients in the linearized equation near the equilibrium points are delay-dependent. We provide a detailed stability analysis of each equilibrium point using linearized stability. We find the boundary of the stable region by setting the purely imaginary value to the characteristic root. This gives the conditions for the existence of the critical values of the delay at which the stability properties change. We observed the following bifurcation phenomena: stable for all the delay values, a single stable region in the delayed interval, and a stability switch. We also observed a multi-scroll chaotic attractor for some values of the parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional Order Sunflower Equation: Stability, Bifurcation and Chaos
Gupta, Deepa
Bhalekar, Sachin
Dynamical Systems
The sunflower equation describes the motion of the tip of a plant due to the auxin transportation under the influence of gravity. This work proposes the fractional-order generalization to this delay differential equation. The equation contains two fractional orders and infinitely many equilibrium points. The problem is important because the coefficients in the linearized equation near the equilibrium points are delay-dependent. We provide a detailed stability analysis of each equilibrium point using linearized stability. We find the boundary of the stable region by setting the purely imaginary value to the characteristic root. This gives the conditions for the existence of the critical values of the delay at which the stability properties change. We observed the following bifurcation phenomena: stable for all the delay values, a single stable region in the delayed interval, and a stability switch. We also observed a multi-scroll chaotic attractor for some values of the parameters.
title Fractional Order Sunflower Equation: Stability, Bifurcation and Chaos
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17321